- (a) Identification. A laparoscopic gastrointestinal sizing tool is a prescription use device intended for laparoscopically measuring an extraluminal dimensional parameter of the indicated gastrointestinal organs.
(b) Classification. Class II (special controls). The special controls for this device are:
(1) Performance testing must demonstrate that the sizing tool performs as intended under anticipated conditions of use. Performance testing must include the following:
- (i) Trocar compatibility, which includes shaft bending force characterization;
- (ii) Joint strength tensile testing;
- (iii) Distal loop extension/retraction force characterization;
- (iv) Material selection analysis, which includes corrosion and visual inspection; and
- (v) Accuracy of the dimensional measurement.
- (2) Performance testing must support the sterility and/or reprocessing and shelf life of the patient-contacting components of the device.
- (3) The patient-contacting components of the device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(4) Labeling of the device must include the following:
- (i) A statement regarding metal allergies if the device is made from metallic components;
(ii) Specific instructions for proper device use including information regarding the following:
- (A) Inspection of device prior to use;
- (B) Surgical access techniques or methodologies;
- (C) Instructions for avoiding structural damage to vagus nerve bundle;
- (D) Trocar compatibility;
- (E) Sizing methodology; and
- (F) Minimum and maximum dimensional parameters that the device is capable of measuring.
- (iii) Identification of the associated parent device with which the sizing tool has been demonstrated to be compatible; and
- (iv) An expiration date.
[90 FR 40730, Aug. 21, 2025]