20 C.F.R. § 404.261
(a) Years of coverage.
(1) The first step in computing your special minimum primary insurance amount is to find the number of your years of coverage, which is the sum of—
(b) Computing your special minimum primary insurance amount.
(2) Then we increase the amount found in paragraph (b)(1) of this section by any automatic cost-of-living or ad hoc increases that have become effective since December 1978 to find your special minimum primary insurance amount. See appendix V for the applicable table, which includes the 9.9 percent cost-of-living increase that became effective June 1979, the 14.3 percent increase that became effective June 1980, and the 11.2 percent increase that became effective June 1981.
Example:Ms. F, who attained age 62 in January 1979, had $10,000 in total social security earnings before 1951 and her post-1950 earnings are as follows: Year Earnings 1951 $1,100 1952 950 1953 0 1954 1,000 1955 1,100 1956 1,200 1957 0 1958 1,300 1959 0 1960 1,300 1961 0 1962 1,400 1963 1,300 1964 0 1965 500 1966 700 1967 650 1968 900 1969 1,950 1970 2,100 1971 2,000 1972 1,500 1973 2,700 1974 2,100 1975 2,600 1976 3,850 1977 4,150 1978 0 Her primary insurance amount under the average-indexed-monthly-earnings method as of June 1981 is $240.40 (based on average indexed monthly earnings of $229). Her guaranteed-alternative primary insurance amount under the average-monthly-wage method as of June 1981 is $255.80 (based on average monthly wages of $131). However, Ms. F has enough earnings before 1951 to allow her 11 years of coverage before 1951 ($10,000 ÷ $900 = 11, plus a remainder, which we drop). She has sufficient earnings in 1951-52, 1954-56, 1958, 1960, 1962-63, 1969-71, 1973, and 1976-77 to have a year of coverage for each of those years. She thus has 15 years of coverage after 1950 and a total of 26 years of coverage. We subtract 10 from her years of coverage, multiply the remainder (16) by $11.50 and get $184.00. We then apply the June 1979, June 1980, and June 1981 automatic cost-of-living increases (9.9 percent, 14.3 percent, and 11.2 percent, respectively) to that amount to find her special minimum primary insurance amount of $202.30 effective June 1979, $231.30 effective June 1980, and $257.30 effective June 1981. (See appendices V and VI.) Since her special minimum primary insurance amount is higher than the primary insurance amounts computed for her under the other methods described in this subpart for which she is eligible, her benefits (and those of her family) are based on the special minimum primary insurance amount.
[47 FR 30734, July 15, 1982, as amended at 48 FR 46143, Oct. 11, 1983]