(b) Any officer or employee to which subdivision (a) applies, while on active duty, shall, with respect to active duty served on or after August 2, 1990, receive from the state, for a period not to exceed 180 calendar days, as part of their compensation, both of the following:

1. (1) The difference between the amount of their military pay and allowances and the amount the officer or employee would have received as a state officer or employee, including any merit raises which would otherwise have been granted during the time the individual was on active duty.
2. (2) All benefits that they would have received had they not been called to active duty unless the benefits are prohibited or limited by vendor contracts.