(a)

1. (1) “Chemical dependency recovery hospital” means a health facility that provides 24-hour inpatient chemical dependency recovery services for persons who have a dependency on alcohol or other drugs, or both alcohol and other drugs. Each facility shall have a medical director who is a physician and surgeon licensed to practice in this state.
2. (2) “Chemical dependency recovery services” shall include, but not be limited to, the following basic services: medications for addiction treatment, medically supervised voluntary inpatient detoxification, patient counseling, group therapy, physical conditioning, family therapy, outpatient services, and dietetic services, but does not include emergency department services or medical inpatient admission for treatment of severe, potentially life-threatening, intoxication and withdrawal syndromes.

(b) The Legislature finds and declares that problems related to the inappropriate use of alcohol or other drugs, or both alcohol and other drugs, are widespread and adversely affect the general welfare of the people of the State of California. It is the intent of the Legislature to expand access to chemical dependency recovery services, and to support persons receiving those services, while ensuring the safety and quality of care for all patients in a health facility. It is also the intent of the Legislature that the chemical dependency recovery hospital will provide an innovative inpatient treatment with medications, as well as a program for persons who have a dependency on alcohol or drugs, or both alcohol and other drugs. The Legislature further finds and declares that significant cost reductions can be achieved by chemical dependency recovery hospitals when both of the following conditions exist:

1. (1) Architectural requirements established by the department encourage a flexible and open construction approach that significantly reduces capital construction costs and allows for the use of nonfreestanding facilities.
2. (2) Programs are designed to provide comprehensive inpatient treatment while permitting substantial flexibility in the use of qualified personnel to meet the specific needs of the patients of the facility.

(e)

1. (1) General acute care hospitals and acute psychiatric hospitals may provide chemical dependency recovery services as a supplemental service within the same building, or in a separate building on campus that meets the structural requirements of a freestanding chemical dependency recovery hospital described in the OSHPD 6 requirements of the most recent version of the California Building Code.

2. (2) Chemical dependency recovery services may be provided in a general acute care hospital or acute psychiatric hospital without a distinct part, or outside the hospital’s distinct part, in beds that are licensed for a service other than chemical dependency recovery. A general acute care hospital or acute psychiatric hospital providing chemical dependency recovery services that are not in a distinct part shall do both of the following:

   1. (A) Require all staff treating a patient receiving chemical dependency recovery services to have the appropriate competencies for chemical dependency recovery and for other care they provide in the unit in which the patient has been placed, consistent with their role in patient care.
   2. (B) Meet the nurse-to-patient staffing ratios for the unit in which the patient has been placed.
3. (3) Chemical dependency recovery services shall comply with the basic services requirements, and optional services requirements if the facility is approved by the department to provide them, for chemical dependency recovery hospitals in Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 79001) of Division 5 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations.
4. (4) Chemical dependency recovery services provided pursuant to this subdivision shall not require a separate license.
5. (5) When a general acute care hospital, acute psychiatric hospital, or distinct unit thereof providing chemical dependency recovery services under paragraph (1) meets the definition of a part 2 program, as defined in Section 2.11 of Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the general acute care hospital, acute psychiatric hospital, or distinct unit thereof shall provide the confidentiality protections required by Part 2 (commencing with Section 2.1) of Subchapter A of Chapter I of Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations to the hospital’s or unit’s patients with a substance use disorder.