For the purposes of this article, the following terms have the following meanings:
- (a) “Pregnancy-related death” is the death of a person while pregnant or within 365 days of the end of a pregnancy, irrespective of the duration or site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to, or aggravated by, the pregnancy or its management, but not from accidental or incidental causes.
- (b) “Implicit bias” is a bias in judgment or behavior that results from subtle cognitive processes, including implicit prejudice and implicit stereotypes that often operate at a level below conscious awareness and without intentional control.
- (c) “Implicit prejudice” is prejudicial negative feelings or beliefs about a group that a person holds without being aware of them.
- (d) “Implicit stereotypes” are the unconscious attributions of particular qualities to a member of a certain social group. Implicit stereotypes are influenced by experience and are based on learned associations between various qualities and social categories, including race or gender.
- (e) “Perinatal care” is the provision of care during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and postpartum and neonatal periods. “Perinatal care” includes, but is not limited to, prenatal care.