This chapter does not apply to an activity performed, or to an expense incurred, in connection with any of the following:
- (a) Addressing a grievance or negotiating or administering a collective bargaining agreement.
- (b) Allowing a labor organization or its representatives access to the employer’s facilities or property.
- (c) Performing an activity required by federal or state law or by a collective bargaining agreement.
- (d) Negotiating, entering into, or carrying out a voluntary recognition agreement with a labor organization.