(a) Speech-language pathology assistant/aide training should include the following:
(1) Orientation:
- (A) Required introductory training (S.O.S. Managing Support Personnel):
(i) History of use of support personnel;
(ii) ASHA policies/Code of Ethics;
(iii) Registration procedures;
- (iv) Roles and responsibilities of SLP and support personnel;
- (v) Caseload and scheduling;
- (vi) Supervision of support personnel;
- (vii) Developing training plan; and
- (viii) Documenting supervision; and
(B)
- (i) Training by supervising speech-language pathologist:
- (a) (a) Review of support personnel regulations/Code of Ethics;
(b) (b) Policies and procedures of school/co-op;
(c) (c) Due process procedures;
- (d) (d) Charting, daily record keeping, lesson plans;
- (e) (e) How to use available therapy materials; and
(f) (f) Other clerical tasks.
- (ii) Format for ongoing training. Subsequent to the speech-language pathologist selecting students for individual or group drill and practice sessions directed by the assistant/aide, students’ IEPs and lesson plans are reviewed and activities discussed;
(2) Observation (SLP and support personnel on-site):
- (A) SLP provides services and interacts/directs observations of the SLP-A; and
- (B) Ensures understanding, models service delivery;
(3)
- (A) Participation (SLP and support personnel on-site).
(B) SLP and assistant/aide work together during drill and practice sessions as the assistant/aide practices the following under the supervision of the SLP:
- (i) Monitoring correct and incorrect productions;
- (ii) Recording responses;
- (iii) Appropriate methods to correct incorrect productions;
- (iv) Providing directions to students regarding activities;
- (v) Behavior management for individual students and small groups of students;
- (vi) Techniques that can be used to elicit improved sound, word, phrase, or sentence production;
- (vii) Methods of positive reinforcement; and
- (viii) Reliability checks; and
(4) Implementation (SLP-A provides therapy while SLP observes):
- (A) SLP supervises and provides feedback to SLP-A;
- (B) Reliability checks completed frequently at first;
- (C) Periodic reliability checks completed;
- (D) Discusses issues relevant to directing successful drill and practice sessions; and
- (E) SLP determines need for additional training.
(b)
- (1) Each time the speech-language pathologist assigns new groups or individual students, changes therapy approach, or modifies therapy targets, the above training format should be utilized.
- (2) Training should emphasize competency-based skill acquisition.
- (3) Speech-Language Pathology Assistant/Aide Competency Checklist can be used to facilitate training of tasks assigned to the assistant/aide.
Codification Notes: “ASHA” means American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. "SLP" means speech-language pathologist. "SLP-A" means speech-language pathologist assistant/aide.