Each plant shall be equipped with adequate sanitary facilities and accommodations including, but not limited to:
(1) Water supply.
(A) The water supply shall be:
- (i) Sufficient for the operations intended; and
- (ii) Derived from an adequate source in compliance with applicable water supply rules adopted by the State Board of Health.
- (B) Any water that contacts food or food-contact surfaces shall be safe and of adequate sanitary quality.
(C) Hot and cold running water under pressure shall be provided in all areas where required for:
- (i) The processing of food;
(ii) The cleaning of:
- (a) (a) Equipment;
- (b) (b) Utensils; and
- (c) (c) Food-packaging materials; or
- (iii) Employee sanitary facilities;
(2) Plumbing. Plumbing shall be:
- (A) Installed in accordance with the Arkansas Plumbing Code, 17 CAR pt. 65; and
(B) Of adequate size and design, and installed and maintained to:
- (i) Carry sufficient quantities of water to required locations throughout the plant;
- (ii) Properly convey sewage and liquid disposable waste from the plant;
- (iii) Avoid constituting a source of contamination to food, water supplies, equipment, or utensils or creating an insanitary condition;
- (iv) Provide adequate floor drainage in all areas where floors are subject to flooding-type cleaning or where normal operations release or discharge water or other liquid waste on the floor; and
- (v) Provide that there is no backflow from, or cross-connection between, piping systems that discharge waste water or sewage and piping systems that carry potable water for food or food manufacturing or for equipment and utensil cleaning;
- (3) Sewage disposal. Sewage disposal shall be made into an adequate and approved sewerage system which is in compliance with applicable wastewater disposal rules adopted by the State Board of Health;
(4) Toilet facilities.
- (A) The plant shall be provided with adequate and conveniently located toilets, installed in accordance with the Arkansas Plumbing Code.
(B) The toilet facilities shall be:
- (i) Maintained in a sanitary manner;
- (ii) In good repair;
- (iii) Mechanically vented to the outside; and
- (iv) Provided with self-closing doors;
(5) Hand-washing facilities.
(A) Hand-washing facilities shall be:
- (i) Adequate and convenient; and
- (ii) Furnished with running water at a suitable temperature.
(B) Compliance with this requirement may be accomplished by providing:
- (i) Hand-washing and, where appropriate, hand-sanitizing facilities at each location in the plant where good sanitary practices require employees to wash and/or sanitize their hands;
- (ii) Effective hand-cleaning and sanitizing preparations;
- (iii) Sanitary towel service or suitable drying devices;
- (iv) Devices or fixtures, such as water control valves, shall be so designed and constructed as to protect against recontamination of clean, sanitized hands;
(v)
- (a) (a) Readily understandable signs directing employees handling unprotected food, unprotected food-packaging materials, or food-contact surfaces to wash and, where appropriate, sanitize their hands:
- (1) (1) Before they start to work;
- (2) (2) After each absence from post-of-duty; and
(3) (3) When their hands may have become soiled or contaminated.
- (b) (b) These signs should be posted in a processing room or rooms and in all other areas where employees may handle such:
- (1) (1) Food;
- (2) (2) Materials; or
(3) (3) Surfaces; and
- (vi) Refuse receptacles that are constructed and maintained in a manner that protects against contamination of food; and
(6) Rubbish and offal disposal. Rubbish and any offal shall be so conveyed, stored, and disposed of as to:
- (A) Minimize the development of odor;
- (B) Minimize the potential for the waste becoming an attractant and harborage or breeding place for pests; and
(C) Protect against contamination of:
- (i) Food;
- (ii) Food-contact surfaces;
- (iii) Water supplies; and
- (iv) Ground surfaces.