(a) General.
- (1) The number of treatment stations should be based upon the expected workload and may include several work shifts per day.
(2)
- (A) The location should offer convenient access for outpatients.
- (B) Accessibility to the unit from parking and public transportation should be a consideration.
(b) Treatment areas.
- (1) Hyperbaric chambers for multiple occupancy (Class A) should be installed in accordance with NFPA 99.
(2)
- (A) Hyperbaric chambers for individual patients (Class B) should be installed in accordance with NFPA 99 in a room or suite adequately sized to provide the following clearances:
(i) Chamber and side wall, five feet (5’);
(ii) Between chambers, six feet (6’); and
- (iii) Between the chamber headboard and the wall, three feet (3’).
(B) A minimum passage space of four feet (4’) shall be provided at the foot of each chamber in addition to the required clearances for sliding patients' platforms in end-loading chambers.
- (c) Functional elements. The following support spaces should be provided and may be shared with adjacent departments:
(1)
- (A) Patient waiting area.
(B) The area should:
- (i) Be out of traffic;
- (ii) Be under staff control; and
- (iii) Have seating capacity in accordance with the functional program.
- (C) When the hyperbaric suite is routinely used for outpatients and inpatients at the same time, separate waiting areas should be provided with screening for visual privacy between the waiting areas;
- (2) A control desk and reception area should be provided;
(3)
- (A) A holding area under staff control should accommodate inpatients on stretchers or beds.
- (B) Stretcher patients should be out of the direct line of normal traffic.
- (C) The patient holding area may be omitted for two (2) or fewer individual hyperbaric chamber units;
- (4) Toilet rooms for the use of patients should be provided with direct access from the hyperbaric suite;
(5)
(A) Dressing rooms for outpatients should:
- (i) Be provided; and
- (ii) Include a seat or bench, mirror, and provisions for hanging patients' clothing and for securing valuables.
- (B) At least one (1) dressing room should be provided to accommodate wheelchair patients;
- (6) An appropriate room for individual and family consultation with referring physicians should be provided for outpatients;
(7)
- (A) A clean storage space should be provided for clean supplies and linens.
- (B) Handwashing stations should be provided with hands-free operable controls.
- (C) When a separate storage room is provided, it may be shared with another department when conveniently located;
(8)
- (A) A soiled holding room should be provided with waste receptacles and soiled linen receptacles.
- (B) Storage for patients' belongings should be provided;
(9)
(A) A housekeeping room should:
- (i) Be provided; and
- (ii) Contain a floor receptor or service sink and storage space for housekeeping supplies and equipment.
- (B) It should be located nearby;
(10)
(A) Appropriate areas should be available for male and female personnel for staff:
- (i) Clothing change area; and
- (ii) Lounge.
(B) The areas should contain:
- (i) Lockers;
- (ii) Shower;
- (iii) Toilet; and
- (iv) Handwashing stations; and
(11) A waiting room, toilet with handwashing stations, drinking fountain, public telephone, and seating accommodations for waiting periods should be available or accessible to the unit.
- (d) Electrical requirements.
- (1) Grounding of hyperbaric chambers should be connected only to the equipment ground in accordance with NFPA 99 and NFPA 70.
- (2) Additional grounds such as earth or driven grounds should not be permitted.
Codification Notes: “NFPA” means National Fire Protection Association.