- (a) Under the preceding Arkansas Codes, the Department of Agriculture has several options for enforcement action.
(b) These are:
(1)
- (A) Warning letter.
- (B)
(i) For a Level 1 violation, first level of enforcement violations, the Department of Agriculture will issue a notice of warning (NOW) letter.
(ii) The letter will cite the specific violation.
- (iii) The letter will also identify any corrective action that may be needed and notify the respondent that further violations will result in more severe enforcement action;
(2)
- (A) Stop use/stop sale.
- (B) The use or sale of contaminated covered produce, practices that will pose a significant risk to human health and/or safety, or at the request of the United States Food and Drug Administration, etc., will remain in effect until the violation is corrected;
(3)
- (A) Informal agreement.
(B)
- (i) When a violation has been alleged, the respondent has the option of an informal hearing or a State Plant Board/Food Safety Committee hearing.
- (ii) The purpose of the informal hearing is to resolve a complaint or incident.
(C)
- (i) A hearing officer will meet jointly with the respondent and the Department of Agriculture staff.
- (ii) The group will seek consensus on an appropriate enforcement action for recommendation to the board.
- (iii) Enforcement action based on the Penalty Matrix, Appendix A, will include civil penalty and/or further legal action.
- (D) The full board acts on all recommendations resulting from the informal hearing.
- (E) Excluding Level 3 violations;
(4)
- (A) Board/committee hearing.
- (B) If the respondent chooses to bypass the informal agreement process, or if an agreement cannot be reached during the informal hearing, a hearing will be held by the committee.
- (C) Enforcement action will include civil penalty and/or further legal action.
(D)
- (i) Following the committee hearing, a written finding of fact, conclusion of law, and recommendation will be submitted to the board.
- (ii) The board will act on all recommendations of the committee;
(5)
- (A) Injunction.
- (B) The board may apply for an injunction to any court of competent jurisdiction for violations of the Produce Safety Law.
- (C) The court, upon hearing and for cause, has the option of a temporary or permanent injunction restraining any person from violating any provisions of the Arkansas Produce Safety Law and rules; and
(6)
- (A) Referral to the prosecuting attorney.
- (B) The board has the option of referring violations of the Arkansas Produce Safety Law to the prosecuting attorney.
Codification Notes: The reference to the Arkansas Produce Safety Law in this section includes the Arkansas Plant Act of 1917, Arkansas Code § 2-16-201 et seq., and the Arkansas Emergency Plant Act of 1921, Arkansas Code § 2-16-301 et seq.