(a)
- (1) A composting toilet is a device specifically designed to retain and process body wastes and, in some cases, household garbage by biological degradation.
(2)
- (A) The process may be either thermophilic or mesophilic, depending on the design of the toilet.
- (B) Thermophilic devices are normally smaller and require some type of energy input to maintain the desired temperature.
- (C) Mesophilic devices rely on the heat produced by the biological process to maintain the required temperature.
- (3) Whether or not a device can accept household garbage is dependent on product design and intended use.
(4)
- (A) An incinerating toilet is a device designed to reduce body wastes, both urine and feces, to an ash residue.
- (B) The type of energy used to incinerate wastes is dependent upon the design of the device used.
(b)
- (1) Only premanufactured composting or incinerating toilets authorized by the Department of Health shall be utilized in the onsite wastewater system.
- (2) Under National Sanitation Foundation standard 41, composting and incinerating devices shall be evaluated by an American National Standards Institute-approved laboratory.
- (c) Wastewater, exclusive of urine and feces, produced by the structure served by a composting/incinerating toilet shall be renovated or disposed of in accordance with 14 CAR § 21-701 et seq., or 14 CAR § 21-801 et seq.
- (d) The stabilized compost from a composting toilet shall be buried onsite or deposited in an approved sanitary landfill.
- (e) The ash from an incinerating toilet requires no special handling since any pathogen would be destroyed in the incineration process.