(a) Pursuant to federal law, 42 U.S.C. 14071a, (3)A and B [repealed], target offenses include:
- (1) Kidnapping of a minor, except by a parent;
- (2) False imprisonment of a minor, except by a parent;
- (3) Criminal sexual conduct toward a minor;
- (4) Solicitation of a minor to engage in sexual conduct;
- (5) Use of a minor in a sexual performance;
- (6) Solicitation of a minor to practice prostitution;
- (7) Any conduct that by its nature is a sexual offense against a minor;
- (8) Any sexually violent offense regardless of the age of the victim, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2241 and 2242;
- (9) An attempt to commit any of the above offenses if the General Assembly chooses to make such an attempt a criminal offense requiring registration;
(10) Exceptions to the above may be made if:
- (A) The act is criminal based on the age of the victim; and
- (B) The perpetrator is eighteen (18) years of age or younger; and
- (11) Any other offense that the General Assembly determines is a sexual offense or violent offense against a child.
(b)
- (1) Additionally, the court may require registration of any offense for which there was a sexually motivated component.
(2)
- (A) If the court determines that there is a sexual component, registration may be required.
- (B) For example, some stalking cases are not sexually motivated and others are.
(3) Adults convicted of any of the following offenses must register:
- (A) Kidnapping of a minor, not by a parent, Arkansas Code § 5-11-102;
- (B) False imprisonment of a minor in the first degree, not by a parent, Arkansas Code § 5-11-103;
- (C) False imprisonment of a minor in the second degree, not by a parent, Arkansas Code § 5-11-104;
- (D) Permanent detention or restraint of a minor, not by a parent, Arkansas Code § 5-11-106;
- (E) Rape, Arkansas Code § 5-14-103;
- (F) Sexual indecency with a child, Arkansas Code § 5-14-110;
- (G) Indecent exposure, if a felony offense, Arkansas Code § 5-14-112;
- (H) Exposing another person to HIV, when ordered by the court to register, Arkansas Code § 5-14-123;
- (I) Sexual assault in the first degree, Arkansas Code § 5-14-124;
- (J) Sexual assault in the second degree, Arkansas Code § 5-14-125;
- (K) Sexual assault in the third degree, Arkansas Code § 5-14-126;
- (L) Sexual assault in the fourth degree, Arkansas Code § 5-14-127;
- (M) Video voyeurism, if a felony offense, Arkansas Code § 5-16-101;
- (N) Voyeurism, if a felony offense, Arkansas Code § 5-16-102;
- (O) Incest, Arkansas Code § 5-26-202;
- (P) Permitting abuse of a minor, Arkansas Code § 5-27-221;
- (Q) Engaging children in sexually explicit conduct for use in visual or print medium, Arkansas Code § 5-27-303;
- (R) Pandering or possessing visual or print medium depicting sexually explicit conduct involving a child, Arkansas Code § 5-27-304;
- (S) Transportation of minors for prohibited sexual conduct, Arkansas Code § 5-27-305;
- (T) Internet stalking of a child, Arkansas Code § 5-27-306;
- (U) Employing or consenting to the use of a child in a sexual performance, Arkansas Code § 5-27-402;
- (V) Producing, directing, or promoting a sexual performance, Arkansas Code § 5-27-403;
- (W) Distributing, possessing, or viewing matter depicting sexually explicit conduct involving a child, Arkansas Code § 5-27-602;
- (X) Computer child pornography, Arkansas Code § 5-27-603;
- (Y) Computer exploitation of a child, Arkansas Code § 5-27-605;
- (Z) Promoting prostitution in the first degree, Arkansas Code § 5-70-104;
- (AA) Stalking when ordered by the court to register, Arkansas Code § 5-71-229; and
- (BB) An attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit any of the above offenses.
(c)
- (1) This list of target offenses is not exclusive.
- (2) The registration requirement extends to the requirements of other state laws, tribal laws, military laws, and additional federal laws.
- (3) Newly enacted sex offenses or current target offenses subsequently modified by legislation shall be considered target offenses unless otherwise specified by the General Assembly.
- (4) The sentencing court has the authority to order the registration of any offender shown in court to have attempted to commit or to have committed a sex offense, even if the offense is not listed as a target offense.
- (5) Any individual living in or moving into Arkansas, or entering Arkansas for employment, education, or training, who has been convicted of a target offense, or a differently titled, but equivalent offense by a federal court, tribal court, military court, or court of another state, that is the substantial equivalent of a target offense, or is required to register under the laws of another state is required to register and to submit to assessment in Arkansas.
Codification Notes: 42 U.S.C. § 14071 was repealed by Pub. L. No. 109-248.