In this compact, the following terms have the following meanings:
- (a) BYLAWS. Those bylaws established by the interstate commission pursuant to Section 34-24-530 for its governance, or for directing and controlling its actions and conduct.
- (b) COMMISSIONER. The voting representative appointed by each member board pursuant to Section 34-24-530.
- (c) CONVICTION. A finding by a court that an individual is guilty of a criminal offense through adjudication, or entry of a plea of guilty or no contest to the charge by the offender. Evidence of an entry of a conviction of a criminal offense by the court shall be considered final for purposes of disciplinary action by a member board.
- (d) EXPEDITED LICENSE. A full and unrestricted medical license granted by a member state to an eligible physician through the process set forth in the compact.
- (e) INTERSTATE COMMISSION. The interstate commission created pursuant to Section 34-24-530.
- (f) LICENSE. Authorization by a state for a physician to engage in the practice of medicine, which would be unlawful without the authorization.
- (g) MEDICAL PRACTICE ACT. Laws and regulations governing the practice of allopathic and osteopathic medicine within a member state.
- (h) MEMBER BOARD. A state agency in a member state that acts in the sovereign interests of the state by protecting the public through licensure, regulation, and education of physicians as directed by the state government.
- (i) MEMBER STATE. A state that has enacted the compact.
- (j) PRACTICE OF MEDICINE. The clinical prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of human disease, injury, or condition requiring a physician to obtain and maintain a license in compliance with the medical practice act of a member state.
(k) PHYSICIAN. Any person who:
- (1) Is a graduate of a medical school accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education, the Commission on Osteopathic College Accreditation, or a medical school listed in the International Medical Education Directory or its equivalent;
- (2) Passed each component of the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) or the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX-USA) within three attempts, or any of its predecessor examinations accepted by a state medical board as an equivalent examination for licensure purposes;
- (3) Successfully completed graduate medical education approved by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education or the American Osteopathic Association;
- (4) Holds specialty certification or a time-unlimited specialty certificate recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties or the American Osteopathic Association’s Bureau of Osteopathic Specialists;
- (5) Possesses a full and unrestricted license to engage in the practice of medicine issued by a member board;
- (6) Has never been convicted, received adjudication, deferred adjudication, community supervision, or deferred disposition for any offense by a court of appropriate jurisdiction;
- (7) Has never held a license authorizing the practice of medicine subjected to discipline by a licensing agency in any state, federal, or foreign jurisdiction, excluding any action related to nonpayment of fees related to a license;
- (8) Has never had a controlled substance license or permit suspended or revoked by a state or the United States Drug Enforcement Administration; and
- (9) Is not under active investigation by a licensing agency or law enforcement authority in any state, federal, or foreign jurisdiction.
- (l) OFFENSE. A felony, gross misdemeanor, or crime of moral turpitude.
- (m) RULE. A written statement by the interstate commission promulgated pursuant to Section 34-24-531 of the compact that is of general applicability, implements, interprets, or prescribes a policy or provision of the compact, or an organizational, procedural, or practice requirement of the interstate commission, and has the force and effect of statutory law in a member state, and includes the amendment, repeal, or suspension of an existing rule.
- (n) STATE. Any state, commonwealth, district, or territory of the United States.
- (o) STATE OF PRINCIPAL LICENSE. A member state where a physician holds a license to practice medicine and which has been designated as such by the physician for purposes of registration and participation in the compact.
(Act 2015-197, §2.)