(a) The commissioner shall adopt criteria for evaluation of a proposed carbon offset project on state land. The evaluation criteria must include, if applicable,
- (1) consideration of a project's baseline and predicted additionality;
- (2) whether registry protocols are consistent with applicable state law;
- (3) whether a project would be consistent with AS 38.95.400 — 38.95.499 and applicable regulations;
- (4) an assessment and consideration of the known mineral potential, including current claim status, within the project area;
- (5) reasonably foreseeable effects that a project may have on the state or local economy, including potential effects on mining, timber, and other resource development sectors;
- (6) consideration of the effect of the project on the state's timber industry; and
- (7) the proposed monetary consideration under the project, the value to the state, and the potential revenue to the state.
- (b) Except as otherwise provided in statute or regulation, state land shall be available for carbon offset projects.
- (c) Legislatively withdrawn land may not be used for a carbon offset project without approval by the legislature or as otherwise provided by law. In this subsection, “legislatively withdrawn land” means land set aside by the legislature under AS 16.20.010 — 16.20.162, 16.20.300 — 16.20.360, AS 41.21, or AS 41.23.
- (d) A carbon offset project may be undertaken on state land if the director, with the consent of the commissioner, makes a written finding that the project will best serve the interests of the state under AS 38.05.035(e).
- (e) A carbon offset project term may not exceed 55 years.
(f) State land used for a carbon offset project must, to the extent practicable, remain open to
- (1) the public for access, hunting, fishing, and other generally allowed uses as determined by the department; and
- (2) other resource development, including mining.
- (g) Notwithstanding AS 38.05.300, state land used for a carbon offset project must remain open to mineral exploration and development. A carbon offset project under AS 38.95.400 — 38.95.499 does not constitute an exception to the requirements of AS 38.05.300(a).