(a) A child with a disability who does not qualify for SSI because of parental income or resources is eligible for Medicaid under 7 AAC 100.002(d)(5) and this section if
- (1) the child is under 19 years of age;
- (2) the Department of Labor and Workforce Development has made a determination that the child is disabled according to SSI criteria;
- (3) the child would be eligible for Medicaid under 7 AAC 100.002(d)(4) if the child were living in a medical institution;
- (4) the child is living in the home of the child's parent or legal guardian;
(5) the department has determined that the child needs a level of care offered in
- (A) an acute care hospital or long-term care, as determined under 7 AAC 140.505;
- (B) an intermediate care facility for individuals with an intellectual disability or related condition, as determined under 7 AAC 140.600; or
- (C) an inpatient psychiatric hospital, as determined under (c) of this section;
- (6) the department determines that the child may receive necessary medical care in a setting other than a medical institution described in (5) of this subsection, and the determination is recorded in the plan of care approved by the department; and
- (7) the department has determined that the estimated cost of services provided to the child outside the home will cost less than the cost of institutionalization.
- (b) Eligibility under this section does not authorize home and community-based waiver services under 7 AAC 130. A child determined eligible under this section who subsequently is separately determined eligible for home and community-based waiver services must be converted to an appropriate alternative eligibility category.
(c) For the purpose of determining eligibility under this section, a child requires a level of care provided in an inpatient psychiatric hospital if the child
(1) has a mental illness or severe emotional disturbance that
- (A) is diagnosed by a psychiatrist or mental health professional;
- (B) is likely to result in harm to self and others; and
- (C) has persisted six months and is expected to persist for a total of 12 months or longer;
(2) has at least one of the following mental health symptoms:
- (A) psychotic symptoms, characterized by defective or lost contact with reality, hallucinations, or delusions;
- (B) a suicide attempt, in the 90-day period before the date of application;
- (C) suicidal thoughts, in the 30-day period before the date of application, that include a plan for suicide;
- (D) violent behavior as the result of an emotional disturbance, in the 30-day period before the date of application, characterized by a documented attempt by the child to cause injury to a person or substantial property damage;
(3) has functional impairments, relative to expected developmental levels for the child's age and at a level that qualifies the child to receive inpatient psychiatric hospitalization, in at least three of the following areas:
- (A) self-care;
- (B) interaction with the community;
- (C) social relationships;
- (D) family relationships;
- (E) functioning at school or work;
- (4) absent appropriate intervention in the home and community, requires psychiatric hospitalization as documented by a mental health professional; and
- (5) can be expected to functionally improve or can avoid further deterioration if care is provided in the home and community.
(Eff. 7/20/2007, Register 183; am 2/1/2010, Register 193)