The operator of a food establishment that has a molluscan shellfish life support system display tank shall ensure that
- (1) the safety and quality of the molluscan shellfish as they were received is not compromised by use of the tank;
(2) each system is equipped with
(A) tanks that
- (i) have smooth, cleanable surfaces;
- (ii) are durable and accessible for washing, rinsing, and sanitizing, as described in 18 AAC 31.422 - 18 AAC 31.424;
- (iii) have plumbing and spray nozzles that are cleanable and made from safe materials; and
- (iv) hold at least 100 gallons of water per 75 pounds of molluscan shellfish;
(B) plumbing that
- (i) will not be a source of contamination;
- (ii) does not have pipes or hoses that can fill with stagnant water; and
- (iii) has a device backflow to prevent backflow and back-siphonage to protect the potable water supply; and
(C) a recirculation system that includes
- (i) filtration to remove particulate matter and ammonia;
- (ii) a disinfection system to remove coliform bacteria from the water; if an ultraviolet (UV) light system is used, the ultraviolet lights must be cleaned at least every six weeks and the bulbs must be replaced at least once every 365 days; and
- (iii) a refrigeration unit to maintain water at 40 - 60° F;
- (3) water used with seafood other than molluscan shellfish does not flow into the molluscan tank;
- (4) different lots of molluscan shellfish in the tank are not commingled; in this paragraph, "commingled" means combining molluscan shellfish harvested on different days or from different growing areas as identified on the tag or label;
- (5) vertical dividers or mesh bags for separating lots are used;
- (6) molluscan shellfish are washed free of mud or other debris;
(7) dead, broken, or weak molluscan shellfish are discarded
- (A) before placing molluscan shellfish in the tank; and
- (B) at least every 24 hours;
- (8) the tank and recirculation system are washed, rinsed, and sanitized, as specified at 18 AAC 31.422 - 18 AAC 31.424, at least once every seven days;
- (9) if a tank and recirculation system is used for a species other than molluscan shellfish, the tank and recirculation system are washed, rinsed, and sanitized, as specified at 18 AAC 31.422 - 18 AAC 31.424, before use for a molluscan shellfish;
- (10) defoamers, if used, are of food-grade quality and do not cause the molluscan shellfish to become adulterated; and
- (11) the manufacturer's guidelines for maintaining the water's salinity in the tanks are followed.
(Eff. 12/28/2006, Register 180)
Authority: AS 17.20.005, AS 17.20.072, AS 17.20.290, AS 17.20.020, AS 17.20.180, AS 44.46.020