(a) A pharmacist may independently dispense an opioid overdose drug approved for use as an opioid overdose drug by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Before a pharmacist independently dispenses an opioid overdose drug to a recipient, the pharmacist shall
- (1) in accordance with 12 AAC 52.340, complete a single training session that consists of one hour of continuing education specific to the use of an opioid overdose drug;
- (2) question the recipient to determine if there are any known contraindications to opioid overdose drug usage for the potential user; and
- (3) provide the recipient information about opioid overdose prevention, recognition, and response to opioid overdose drugs.
(b) A pharmacist may
(1) supply an opioid overdose drug as
- (A) an intramuscular injection;
- (B) an intranasal spray;
- (C) an auto-injector; or
- (D) any other product forms approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration; and
(2) recommend other optional items when appropriate, including
- (A) alcohol pads;
- (B) rescue breathing masks; or
- (C) rubber gloves.
(c) When dispensing an opioid overdose drug
(1) the pharmacist shall
- (A) label the drug in accordance with 12 AAC 52.480;
- (B) ensure that the label includes appropriate directions; the label may not consist of the sole direction "use as directed";
- (C) ensure that the label includes directions to call 911 or other available emergency services; and
- (D) document the drug as a prescription in the medication record of the recipient in accordance with 12 AAC 52.450;
(2) the pharmacist may
(A) in accordance with 12 AAC 52.585, provide the recipient with counseling and information on the drug furnished, including
- (i) dosing;
- (ii) administration;
- (iii) effectiveness;
- (iv) adverse effects;
- (v) storage conditions;
- (vi) shelf life; and
- (vii) safety;
- (B) offer the recipient information or referrals to appropriate resources including information about addiction treatment, recovery services, or medication disposal resources, if the recipient indicates interest in that information.
- (d) Nothing in this section restricts the ability of a pharmacist to furnish an opioid overdose drug by means of an authorized practitioner prescription under 12 AAC 52.460 or 12 AAC 52.490.
(e) In this section,
(1) "opioid overdose drug"
- (A) has the meaning given in AS 08.80.168;
- (B) includes naloxone hydrochloride;
- (2) "recipient" means the person to whom an opioid overdose drug is furnished.
(Eff. 11/26/2016, Register 220)
Authority: AS 08.80.030, AS 08.80.168, AS 08.80.480