218 Mich. 194 | Mich. | 1922
Plaintiff by this proceeding in the nature of quoi warranto seeks to have determined the validity of an election held on July 14, 1921, and purporting to be held under the provisions of Act No. 226, Pub. Acts 1917, as amended, and by which election the rural agricultural district of Swartz Creek, made up of five districts in Genesee county, was established. Defendants are the trustees of said school district. Plaintiff does not claim to be entitled to such office. He does not allege in his petition that he is a taxpayer or resident of the district, although no point seems to be made of this omission. The trial judge sustained the contention of defendants’ counsel that the proceedings were not maintainable against the individual defendants, that the petition should be filed against the municipality, and, more than 30 days having elapsed after the election, declined to permit an
The legislature in passing the judicature act (Act No. 314, Pub. Acts 1915) collected with some modifications the provisions having reference to in-formations in the nature of quo warranto in chapter 38 of the act. To the then existing provisions three sections were added; they are sections 28, 29 and 30 of this chapter (3 Comp. Laws 1915, §§ 13551, 13552 and 13553) and are as follows:
“SECTION' 28. A petition may be filed in the circuit court of any county of this State whenever it shall be made to appear that material fraud or error has been committed at any election in such county at which There shall have been submitted any constitutional amendment, question, or proposition to the electors of the State or any county, township or municipality Thereof.
“Sec. 29. Such petition shall be filed within thirty days after such election by the attorney general or the prosecuting attorney of the proper county on his own relation, or on the relation of any citizen of said county without leave of the court, or by any citizen of the county by special leave of the court or a judge thereof. Such petition shall be filed against the municipality wherein such fraud or error is alleged to have been committed.
“SEC. 30. After the filing of such petition the procedure shall conform as near as may be to that provided by law for informations in the nature of quo warranto.”
The legislature by adopting these three sections, evidently intended a change in the practice; otherwise nothing was accomplished. A reading of these new sections clearly evidences, we think, this legislative intent: That where it is claimed there was fraud or there was error, invalidity, in an election at which any constitutional amendment, question or proposition has been voted upon, the
Nor do we think the court erred in refusing plaintiff leave to amend by making the municipality a party. The application for leave to amend was made at the hearing and more than 30 days after the election. To have permitted the amendment would have allowed plaintiff to do by indirection what the statute inhibited him from doing directly.
The judgment will be affirmed.
