Wyndham Vacation Resorts, Inc. (“Wyndham”) appeals the partial final summary judgment entered in favor of Timeshares Direct, Inc. d/b/a/ Timeshares by Owners and Michael Starr (collectively, “Timeshares Direct”), after the court denied its claim for injunctive relief under the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act (“FDUTPA”).
Timeshares Direct provides an advertising service that assists timeshare owners in the resale and rentals of their timeshare
Jose Fuentes worked at Wyndham and had access to the Owner Information. Fuentes admitted that for nearly two years, he regularly stole the Owner Information from Wyndham’s database and sold it to Shari Mathews, a leads broker, who sold leads to Timeshares Direct. Timeshares Direct used the Owner Information to solicit Wyndham’s owners to use its services to sell or lease their timeshare interests. In doing so, Timeshares Direct led the Wyndham owners to believe that it was affiliated with Wyndham.
Wyndham filed a five-count complaint against Timeshares Direct, asserting that Timeshares Direсt damaged its business relationships and reputation and sought to prevent continuing irreparable harm from the misappropriation of the Owner Information and the misrepresentation of its status as an affiliate of Wyndham. Wynd-ham sought injunctive relief and damages for misappropriation of trade secrets under chapter 688, Florida’s Uniform Trade Secrets Act (“FUTSA”) (Count I); damages under section 721.121, Florida Stаtutes, for failure to maintain lead records and wrongful acquisition and use of personal contact information of Wyndham Owners (Count II); damages under FDUTPA (Count III); injunctive relief under FDUTPA (Count IV); and damages based on nеgligent supervision (Count V). Relevant to this appeal, in Count IV of its complaint, Wyndham requested an injunction that (a) prevents Timeshares Direct from “exploiting, disclosing to third parties, or otherwise utilizing ... any cоnfidential information belonging to Wynd-ham,” (b) prevents Timeshares Direct from “contacting members of Wyndham utilizing any confidential proprietary information that is the property of Wyndham,” and (c) affirmatively requires Timeshares Direct to return all confidential information belonging to Wyndham.
Timeshares Direct filed a motion for summary judgment, arguing, inter alia, that it was entitled to summary judgment on Wyndham’s FDUTPA claims because only “actual damagеs” are available under
"Whether summary judgment was properly granted is a question of law, which we review de novo. See The Fla. Bar v. Greene,
The trial court ruled, as a matter of law, that because Wyndham could not prove actual damages on its FDUTPA claims, injunctive relief under FDUTPA was precluded. Wyndham challenges that ruling, arguing that thе existence of actual damages has no bearing on the availability of injunctive relief available under section 501.211 to enjoin conduct that constitutes a deceptive or unfair trade рractice. Wynd-ham asserts that Timeshares Direct’s use of the stolen Owner Information and its misrepresentations about a relationship between itself and Wyndham constitute deceptive or unfair tradе practices subject to injunctive relief.
FDUTPA broadly prohibits any unfair or deceptive acts or practices committed in the conduct of any trade or commerce. § 501.204(1), Fla. Stat. (2010); see Collins v. DaimlerChrysler Corp.,
Section 501.211(1), Florida Statutes, permits a claim for injunctive relief by “anyone aggrieved” by an unfair or deceptive act, which has occurred, is now occurring, or is likely to occur in the future. See, e.g., Haun v. Don Mealy Imports, Inc.,
The trial court found there was a disputed issue of material fact whether the Owner Information qualifies as a trade secret and whether Timeshares Direct misappropriated the Owner Information. If the Owner Information is a trade secret or proprietary information, Wyndham clearly has a legal right to prеvent its unauthorized disclosure or use. See Sensormatic Elec. Corp. v. TAG Co. US, LLC,
The trial court’s partial summary judgment against Wyndham on Count IV оf its claim for injunctive relief under FDUTPA is reversed and this matter is remanded for further proceedings.
REVERSED and REMANDED.
Notes
. §§ 501.201-.213, Fla. Stat. (2010).
. Two years before this lawsuit was filed, Timeshares Direct, in an unrelated case, was enjoined from (1) stating or implying that it was affiliated with Wyndham and (2) using Wyndham's trade secrets or business information; and was ordered to include a copy of the consent final judgment in its employee handbook to create a conclusive presumption that all Timeshares Direct’s employees had actual knowledge of the actions prohibited by the consent final judgment.
. We glean these facts, many of which were disputed, from the rеcord, and express no opinion on the merits of the dispute.
. We have jurisdiction to review the non-final order denying injunctive relief pursuant to Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.130(a)(3)(B). Rule 9.130(а)(3)(B) allows district courts of appeal to review non-final orders that "grant, continue, modify, deny, or dissolve injunctions, or refuse to modify or dissolve injunctions.” However, to the extent that Wyndham attempts to have this Court review the trial court's ruling on Count III, we must decline to do so. This Court may only review non-final orders that are specifically enumerated in rule 9.130, or which may be reviewable by an extraordinary writ pursuаnt to rule 9.100. Thus, we do not have jurisdiction to review by non-final appeal, that part of the summary final judgment that dismissed Wyndham’s claim for FDUTPA damages. See Suggs v. Sw. Fla. Water Mgmt. Dist.,
