In November 2008, Tiffany Williams filed a legal-services-liability action in which she alleged that Leotis Williams had negligently handled two legal matters entrusted to him by Tiffany. Leotis failed to answer or otherwise defend Tiffany’s com
On June 4, 2009, Leotis filed what he styled as a “Renewed Motion to Set Aside Default Judgment” (“the second post-judgment motion”), in which he specifically relied on Rule 60(b)(1), Ala. R. Civ. P. In the second postjudgment motion, Leotis again asserted that he had been mentally and physically incapable of answering or defending against Tiffany’s complaint as a result of the accident involving the table saw. In addition, Leotis mentioned in the second postjudgment motion and in the affidavit appended to that motion that he had been on several prescription medications that caused “memory loss and confusion” and that he had become depressed as a result of his accident. Leotis further alleged that he had a meritorious defense to Tiffany’s legal-services-liability action because Tiffany had not cooperated in the prosecution of her cases. Thus, Leotis argued in his second postjudgment motion, he was entitled to relief from the default judgment under Rule 60(b)(1).
After a hearing, the trial court denied Leotis’s second postjudgment motion on June 30, 2009. Leotis filed a notice of appeal on July 31, 2009. We dismiss the appeal.
Neither party has raised the issue of this court’s jurisdiction over this appeal. However, because jurisdictional matters are of such magnitude, this court is permitted to notice a lack of jurisdiction
ex mero motu. See Reeves v. State,
Leotis’s first postjudgment motion, which purported to be a Rule 59(e) motion, requested that the trial court set aside its February 5, 2009, default judgment; the proper vehicle for requesting a trial court to set aside a default judgment is a motion filed pursuant to Rule 55(c), Ala. R. Civ. App. Both a Rule 59(e) and a Rule 55(c) motion, however, must be filed within 30 days of the judgment being challenged. See Rule 59(b), Ala. R. Civ. P., and Rule 55(c). Leotis’s first postjudgment motion was filed more than 30 days after the entry of the default judgment. Thus, the first postjudgment motion was not a timely motion under either Rule 59(e) or Rule 55(c).
However, Leotis’s first post-judgment motion can be properly construed as a Rule 60(b) motion for relief from the default judgment.
Ex parte King,
“Alabama caselaw has placed a significant limitation upon the availability of relief under Rule 60(b) where a movant has previously sought relief under that rule. As stated by the Alabama Supreme Court in Ex parte Keith,771 So.2d 1018 (Ala.1998), ‘[ajfter a trial court has denied a postjudgment motion pursuant to Rule 60(b), that court does not have jurisdiction to entertain a successive postjudgment motion to “reconsider” or otherwise review its order denying the Rule 60(b) motion.’771 So.2d at 1022 (emphasis added). In other words, a paHy who has previously jiled an unsuccessful motion seeking relief under Rule 60(b) may not properly file a second motion in the trial court that, in effect, requests the trial court to revisit its denial of the first motion, such as by reasserting the grounds relied upon in the first motion. See Wadsworth v. Market Ins. Co.,906 So.2d 179 , 182 (Ala.Civ.App.2005) (‘Successive Rule 60(b) motions on the same grounds are generally considered motions to reconsider the original ruling and are not authorized by Rule 60(b).’).”
Pinkerton Sec. & Investigations Sens., Inc. v. Chamblee,
Although Leotis further explained the basis for his incapacity in his second post-judgment motion, which was based on Rule 60(b)(1) and (6), in that motion Leotis sought relief from the February 5, 2009, default judgment for the same reason he had advanced in his first postjudgment motion. Leotis’s second postjudgment motion, which renewed his request to have the trial court set aside the default judgment, was nothing more than a request that the trial court reconsider its ruling on his first postjudgment motion.
See Wadsworth v. Markel Ins. Co.,
Leotis’s second postjudgment motion did not toll the time for him to take an appeal from the denial of his first postjudgment motion.
Ex parte Keith,
We note that, for the first time in his reply brief, Leotis advances the argument that the default judgment was void for lack of proper service; we cannot con
APPEAL DISMISSED.
Notes
. The trial court entered two default judgments on that date. The first judgment awarded Tiffany $16,911, plus court costs and attorney fees. The amended default judgment awarded Tiffany $29,446, plus court costs.
