406 S.E.2d 559 | Ga. Ct. App. | 1991
While students at Atlanta University, the appellants, Kevin Williams and Barbara Bell, were employed as “senior residential coordinators” in the university dormitories. During their employment, an article purporting to have been written by a “concerned student” was published in the student government newspaper accusing them of such things as dereliction of duty and falsifying time sheets. In early December of 1988, the appellants sued Atlanta University (which had by then merged with Clark University), along with various individual defendants, seeking to recover actual and punitive damages for libel, invasion of privacy, and intentional infliction of emotional distress based on the publication of this article. Later that month, the appellee-defendants asserted counterclaims against the appellants for abusive litigation pursuant to Yost v. Torok, 256 Ga. 92 (344 SE2d 414) (1986).
The claims against the individual defendants were dismissed for
It does not appear from the record before us that the appellees’ abusive litigation counterclaims have been disposed of. Since litigation expenses and attorney fees cannot be awarded pursuant either to OCGA § 9-15-14 or to OCGA § 51-7-83 until the claimant has prevailed on his underlying abusive litigation claim, it would therefore appear that the appellees’ motions for such awards were premature and should not have been entertained by the trial court. By the same token, however, the trial court’s order granting these motions would appear to have been interlocutory and thus not subject to direct appeal. Furthermore, since the abusive litigation counterclaims in this case were filed prior to the effective date of OCGA § 51-7-80 et seq., the appellees’ motions for attorney fees and costs were governed exclusively by OCGA § 9-15-14, with the result that the present appeals were, in any event, required by OCGA § 5-6-35 (a) (10) to be brought by application, regardless of whether they were interlocutory. See OCGA § 51-7-85. Because no application for appeal was filed in either case, the present appeals are accordingly dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
Appeals dismissed.