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William Kenneth Thompson, Etc. v. United States
411 F.2d 946
9th Cir.
1969
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*1 Arciniaga As in v. United (9th Circuit, April 3, decided THOMPSON, etc., William Kenneth 1969), and the trial court’s Appellant, findings closely in this case more resem ble Rivas v. United 368 F.2d 703 America, UNITED STATES 1966), 945, cert. den. 386 U.S. Appellee. 980, 17 (1967), L.Ed.2d they “alimentary do other canal cases” involving narcotics. Evidence suf was Ninth Circuit. ficient to establish a “clear indication” May possession appel of narcotics lant. alleged

The other as to errors intro- sentencing duction evidence and we find without merit.

ELY, Judge (dissenting): Circuit respectfully dissent. When this submitted, pending was there then was Huguez an- involving probing explora- other case tion of the rectal of one crossing the international frontier cavity. with narcotics concealed in that published The record reveals that gave long of our court and Huguez careful consideration original problem. panel dissenting, with one held illegal. the search of was held that We the federal constitution was infringed procedure em- because ployed by officials, border Roger (argued), B. Dworkin San par- assistance same doctor who Diego, Calif., appellant. for ticipated case, shockingly in this was Phillip (argued), Asst. Johnson S.U. teaching offensive under of Rochin Atty., Miller, Atty., San Edwin U. S. California, v. State of 342 U.S. Cal., Diego, appellee. for S.Ct. 96 L.Ed.2d 183 More ELY, Before Circuit BARNES important, it affects Judges, THOMPSON,* District case, holding present is our Judge. aware, inception procedure, at the search PER CURIAM: provide of facts sufficient the re- judgment We affirm the of conviction quired “clear indication” that narcotics case, crossing in this Huguez’ cavity. were concealed in rectal medically appel- conducted search expressed previously package lant’s rectum disclosed dissatis- heroin. faction with the so-called “clear indica- * Thompson, Judge, Reno, Nevada, Hon. sitting Bruce R. designation. United States District

947 jurist, bygone not name do whose concept, A but its nebulous test and tion” something the know, to once wrote accepted Rivas v. Unit it. has court can endure and that no nation (9th effect Cir. States, F.2d 703 368 ed through is life denied, prosper into U.S. 386 cert. (1967); v. jus- Henderson equal golden L.Ed.2d 875 17 thread of not found the (9th States, Cir. F.2d 805 390 free, United has, perhaps, been set tice. judges first 1967). three Each gains no redress here while the Huguez appeal ex the with concerned vestige any degrading of for the violation Following separate pressed views. his might dignity to have remained of which opinions, the case of these issuance the him. except the of all the attention reached more, it that I must make clear judges vote was Once our court. A of Senior Huguez should be judge as to whether a is to taken while not even able cast rejected such court in banc. The reheard away compassion illness that which the judges rehearing, of ten a with four invites, of share narcotics addiction recording that we publicly the view disgust respectable the which all individ rehearing. granted such should have self-degradation the uals must hold for 406 F.2d at 366. regardless that his of one like Thompson, respect depraved own lack of for his Now, long last, we decide at the compulsive it, pres- may no his there is been induced I see have before us. As pro- possibly be, ent need to review addiction. It never must controversy those such as voke another legal application principles that in connection hitherto arisen which have qualities, should rest favorable in- issue which is troublesome unfavorable, or who in individuals Huguez v. volved. See United previously expressed voke them. supra; that, opinion permits, when time no more do authority for a search at my express if conviction ju by a our borders should be conferred required not exist “clear indication” did magistrate. dicial Blefare v. United See Huguez, then, fortiori, not it did 362 F.2d 880-888 ease in the circumstances exist 1966) (Ely, J., dissenting). My opinion us. is now commenta shared number of Comment, present appeal tors. See Intrusive Border validity Desirable?, dramatically emphasizes the Searches —Is Judicial Control Note, (1966); my “clear indication” Pa. L. criticism of the 115 U. Rev. 276 There, Huguez. test, expressed in Search at the Border —The and Seizure Search, Rutgers Border Rev. 513 wrote: L. (1967) ; W. Res. Rev. majority a eonclu- reaches “Here the Note, See also Border and the Searches Huguez, it al- is to but tion favorable Amendment, Fourth 77 Yale L.J. 1007 together possible another that had (1968) My dismay . that such an ex place in the [one sat power police, treme is vested in border majority] constituting the super without authorization and opinion dissenter] [the vision, stems from concern for prevailed. have individuals whose deny there should “None should legitimate pleasure business or leads application of uniformity in the be them to cross our in countless borders legal should principles. Blefare, numbers. In I wrote: decision of a benefit have the “The record reveals that at might others be denied possibly point involved, here at ‘millions’ F.2d position.” 406 the same year. the United each enter States * * * at COMPANY, Inc., P. R. MALLORY & Petitioner, “That officials should seek customs authorization, per- judicial mits, time *3 engaging extremely NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS body BOARD, Respondent. unusual invasions of the human wholly appear would to be reasonable requirement, requirement protect would the constitutional Seventh Circuit. of individuals who cross our interna- June 1969. significantly tional borders and not July 15, Rehearing Denied necessary regulation thwart border traffic.” 362 F.2d at 888. of in- The record in was barren

formation as number subjected to de- transients had been who

grading searches of their cavities police. Now, we have the mistaken

disturbing, appalling, even information per cent”, at

that “80 to least four-

fifths, border transients whose

bodily cavities are invaded are innocent of the

wrongdoing!1 Morales v. United 1300n.2 suppose presume we should dig- personal

those who violated

nity of those innocent believed

that there were “clear indications” that

their would searches be fruitful!2

suspect, also, that the innocent individu-

als probed, rectums have been touring

well as the females whose va-

ginas have, explored, have been in most

instances, chosen to suffer their shame silent,

in silence. I cannot remain how-

ever, until our court or some other re-

sponsible agency undertakes to furnish safeguards

more effective

against indignities. the infliction of these reverse. experience 2. These reflect statistics crossed the border with physician, according companions. who to the rec two The rectums of all three frequently of our probed, ords assists were and if these searches were police in justified, justification their searches of rested think cavities. it not unreasonable same “clear indication.” Yet the search- po believe that situations wherein the appellant’s es the cavities of com- may assistance, panions lice seek an medical unproductive! greater percentage per even of innocent sons are offended.

Case Details

Case Name: William Kenneth Thompson, Etc. v. United States
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date Published: May 20, 1969
Citation: 411 F.2d 946
Docket Number: 22643_1
Court Abbreviation: 9th Cir.
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