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Whitney v. Mountain States Motors Co.
102 P.2d 743
Colo.
1940
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*1 14,629. No.

Whitney Company et al. v. Mountain States et al.

(102 743) [2d] P. May 6, Decided Byron Mr. G. Attorney General, Mr. Frank Rogers, Bruno, Assistant, A. Mr. W. P. plaintiffs Kavanagh, in error. January

Mr. Darwin P. Messrs. Blount, Coit, & for defendants in error. Yegge, En Banc.

Mr. Justice Burke delivered the of the court. to as hereinafter referred in error are Plaintiffs in error defendants respectively. the Globe, Motors and insur did work for whose industrial *2 injury by He an ance was carried the Globe. sustained growing in and and filed the course of out of that work his claim the him com with commission which awarded pensation. and The district court set aside that award- judgment prosecuted. to The review its this is writ question is, crucial held Was as by independent the or an as held contractor by the court? fact, question to be determined is one the

If conflicting is for the commission. evidence, it from the of the claim conflict, and status is a there Whether questions of for not, the court. is are law ant if there solution, each problems difficult of and are often Such upon Industrial Com its own facts. resolved must be 414, 236 Pac. Hammond, v. 77 Colo. mission Whitney, for never theretofore worked who had by manager Davis in conference its Motors, called was concerning painting show room to used as a the of a be long it cost and how Asked how much it would room. told maximum of Davis he fixed a would take $34.00. wages job.” him “make to on the Whit him he wished necessary implements ney ma and to furnish the was Preferring including so, a did two ladders. terials, belonging to more than one of Motors, as stable ladder painting plank he it and while from a own, his borrowed injured. extending fell His the he between two and was agreement helper Stewart, with whom had no day, by Whitney by dealings, who hired or but was job. agreement completed There no hours was as to paid including pay of $50.00, a total work. paint. price The excess above ment for the contract gratuitous part paint on the of Motors more was because contemplated thought required than was and Davis Whitney’s had bid been too low. tools, material,

Since furnished and his own assistant, his controlled hours and manner of work, con- lump completed job, tracted was a for for sum a certain responsible only results, it seems clear that un- previous holdings independent der our he was an con- tractor. supra; Industrial Commission v. Hammond, Arnold Lawrence, v. 213 Pac. 129; Indus- trial Commission v. Continental Inv. Co., 78 Colo. 242 Pac. 49. judgment accordingly

The is affirmed. Mr. Justice Otto

Bock dissent.

Mr. Justice Otto Bock dissenting. regret my inability

I pertinent, to concur. far So as (b), chapter section 288 97, ’35 C.S.A., defines the term ** * “employee” “Every person in the service of *3 * * * firm express under hire, contract of or im- * * plied, The commission found that claimant was employee company compensation. and awarded Considering all evidence contained in the mea- ger record, I am of the that the commission could make a reasonable inference therefrom that oral employment, contract here involved was one of contemplating only job nothing labor on the else, hence, that claimant was an and not an independent contractor.

I do not consider the case of Arnold v. Lawrence, 72 controlling. Pac. The issues in that employment case do not relate to as defined in section (b), supra. concurs in this dissent.

Case Details

Case Name: Whitney v. Mountain States Motors Co.
Court Name: Supreme Court of Colorado
Date Published: May 6, 1940
Citation: 102 P.2d 743
Docket Number: No. 14,629.
Court Abbreviation: Colo.
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