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Vaughan v. RobinsonVaughan v. Robinson

Supreme Court of Alabama
Jan 15, 1852
Reporters:
Before:
Goldthwaite
GOLDTHWAITE, J.

It is certainly true, that the jurisdiction of a justice of the peace in civil cases is limited to amounts not ‍​​​​​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‍exceeding fifty dollars, and that a judgment rendered by that officer for over that amount, would be corato nonjudice, and void; yet when the case is removed into the Circuit Court, and is there pending, it is competent for the parties to treat it ‍​​​​​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‍as if originating in that court; and if they do so, a judgment rendered for an amount exceeding fifty dollars, would be held good, by virtue of the general jurisdiction of-that’ court. The defendant can, however, on the appeal, avail himself of ‍​​​​​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‍the want of jurisdiction in the justice, by bringing it to the notice of the Circuit Court, by plea in *230abatement, and if be does not do this, be waives all objection resulting from tbe mode in wbicb be is brought into that ‍​​​​​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‍court. This principle was decided in tbe case of Bentley et al. v. Wright, 3 Ala. Rep. 607, and recognized in Hart v. Turk, 15 Ala. Rep. 675, and Rose v. Thompson, 17 Ala. Rep. 628, and we see no good reason for departing from ‍​​​​​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‍tbe rule. Tbe rule admitted, it follows that tbe court below erred in its charge.

Tbe judgment is reversed and tbe cause remanded.

Case Details

Case Name: Vaughan v. Robinson
Court Name: Supreme Court of Alabama
Date Published: Jan 15, 1852
Citation: 20 Ala. 229
Court Abbreviation: Ala.
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