138 Mich. 624 | Mich. | 1904
Defendant, on receiving of plaintiff possession of the property described therein, executed and delivered to plaintiff the following note:
“$160.00.
“Noordeloos, Ottawa Co., Mich., May 27, 1901.
“ After date I promise to pay to Peter Van Den Bosch, or bearer, One Hundred Sixty Dollars, payable at the residence of Peter Van Den Bosch, Noordeloos, Mich., for value received, by monthly payments of $10.00 per month or more; said first payment to be made J une 10th, A. D. 1901.
[Signed]
“ Tom Bouwman.”
After certain payments had been made, plaintiff took possession of the property, sold the same for a sum less than the amount remaining due, sued for the balance, and recovered. From this judgment defendant brings error.
The contention is that this was a conditional sale, and that, on the plaintiff reclaiming the property, the consideration for the defendant’s engagement to pay ceased, and that under the holding in Perkins v. Grobben, 116 Mich. 172, and McBryan v. Elevator Co., 130 Mich. 111, the vendor is not entitled to recover the contract price. The question is, What does the contract fairly import ? Courts have no right to refine definitions in a manner to override the' expressed intent of the parties. This contract gave the seller two options: (1) He could retake the property and treat the amount paid as payment for its use and “ wear and tear. ” (2) He was authorized to seize and sell the same at public or private sale. He chose the latter. The question is upon whose account that sale was made under the terms of this contract. The purpose of the sale provided for by the contract is plain. It is to satisfy, so far as the amount realized will do so, the amount remaining unpaid. Can it be said that the intention of the parties as expressed was that whatever remained due should be paid by the maker of this note? We think this question should be answered in the affirmative. There is an
The judgment is affirmed.