149 Mich. 106 | Mich. | 1907
Upon the second count of the declaration, which is framed upon the theory of affirmance by plaintiff of whatever contract he made (the first count was abandoned at the trial), there was a verdict and judgment for defendants. The averments are, in substance: That on May 15, 1892, defendants sold plaintiff 600 shares of the capital stock of a corporation known as the “ Keeley Institute,” and received from him as purchase price $15,000, being the par value of the stock; that certificates for said shares of stock were afterwards issued and delivered to plaintiff. The representations averred to have been made and relied upon are: That the capital stock of said corporation was $250,000, all paid in, the holders thereof subject to no further assessments or calls thereon; that defendants were owners and holders of the stock, their title thereto good, and they lawfully entitled to sell and transfer the same; and that the earnings of
“Whereas, in truth and in fact the authorized capital /stock of said corporation was only $50,000, and of which only $30,000 had been paid in, and of which authorized and partly paid up capital stock the said 600 shares were not a part, and each and every share of said 600 shares of alleged stock was wholly unpaid, and they, the said defendants,-were not the owners and holders of said 600 shares of stock, and they had no title to the same, * * * and the earnings of said corporation had been and were so small that they were no more than sufficient to pay the expenses of said corporation, leaving no net profits whatever.”
It is averred that, if the representations made had been true, the stock would have been worth $15,000; that by reason of the falsity of said representations it was wholly worthless. The facts are that dofendants had organized a corporation with a capital stock of $50,000. Articles of association were executed December 2, 1891, and filed with the clerk of Wayne county December 9, 1891. The purposes of the corporation, stated in the articles, were to establish a health institution in the State of Michigan for the treatment of patients suffering from opium, liquor, and tobacco habits or neurasthenia, according to the methods and treatment given to such patients by the “ Leslie E. Keeley Company,” and Dr. Leslie E. Keeley, of Dwight, 111., by the administration and use of said Dr. Leslie E. Keeley’s so-called chloride of gold remedies, and also for the sale of said remedies. For the right to use these remedies in Michigan, defendants, or some of them, had paid the institution at Dwight $30,000. Opening in December, 1891, at Northville, Mich., the institute had so succeeded that, with four patients in December, 1891, in March, 1892, it had 38 patients. Real estate had been bought which cost $2,500, And furniture had been added. Five thousand dollars had been borrowed of a
“In answer to your inquiry, will say that the Keeley Institute at Northville is now paying 12 per cent, on $250,000.”
Plaintiff wanted this statement to show to friends in Ypsilanti, to which place he was himself urging that the institution be removed. Before arriving at the conclusion stated in this writing, plaintiff and Radford figured over the profits of the institution on the basis of 38 patients, reaching the result of an income of $3,800 a month, expenses $1,300 a month, profit $2,500 a month, or $30,000 a year. The arrangement between plaintiff and defend
“Mrs. Swift (whose property in Ypsilanti was purchased for, the institution) sells her place to Co. on contract — $25,000 down, bal. $15,000 on or before one and two years, 6 per cent. (to be paid from first receipts of this institute). The present stockholders sell to your syndicate one-fifth interest in the Keeley Institute (to be removed to Ypsilanti) for $50,000 cash. Your syndicate loans to Co. $12,500 (one-half of down payment to Mrs. Swift) and takes the Co.’s note at 6 per cent. The present stockholders loan the same amount to Co. on same terms, for same purpose. These notes to. be payable pro rata out of first earnings of this Institute. Your syndicate and present stockholders to loan in equal portions sufficient to put Swift property in shape for business, the amount for that purpose being estimated not to exceed $5,000. The capital of the Co. to be increased to $250,000, or $500,000, as your syndicate may desire.”
This arrangement was not in all respects performed, but pursuant thereto plaintiff secured subscriptions, including his own, to stock, and the institute was removed to Ypsilanti. The money proposed to be raised by plaintiff by sales of stock was to be paid to defendants, and not to the company. Plaintiff was to become manager of the company. He did become manager. On May 14, 1892, amended articles of association were executed, by the terms of which the capital stock was increased to 10,000 shares, or $250,000, held, as therein stated, by the defendants, and the place of business was changed to Ypsilanti. Whatever stock in the institution came to plaintiff or was issued in his name was dated June 15, 1892, and purported to be issued by a company having a capital stock of $250,00D. The facts stated were all of them known to plaintiff when he subscribed for his stock and when he paid whatever sum he did pay as purchase money. Plaintiff not only failed to prove, but he disproved, the contract, and each of the representations, set out in the declaration. He was forced to, and does, rely upon the representation, not alleged, of the earnings of the institution at
“Plaintiff had full knowledge concerning the capital stock, and therefore there was no misrepresentation about it, and I further charge you that no such misrepresentation as is alleged concerning the earnings has been proved in this case. Therefore plaintiff cannot recover. ”
The judgment is for defendants, and the question is whether for any error pointed out it should be reversed. It should not be reversed, whatever the allegations of error, if a correct result has been reached upon undisputed facts and the applicable law. Robinson v. Charles Wright & Co., 94 Mich. 283, 285. The request preferred should have been given, unless plaintiff by amendment
The judgment is affirmed.