113 Minn. 309 | Minn. | 1911
Appeal, by the defendant from an order of the district court of the
The plaintiff is the father of Agnes TJrbas, an infant of the age of three and one-half years, who resides with him. He brings this action for her benefit. The defendant’s railroad crosses at the surface a public highway at right angles at a point near the city limits of Eveleth and the home of the plaintiff. At all times before the accident and injury hereafter stated the public, including the plaintiff and his family, with the full knowledge and consent of the defendant, used its railroad track in going to and from the city and along and over the public, highway. The defendant knew that people were likely to be upon its tracks and right of way near the public crossing at any time. On March 26, 1910, at about nine o’clock in the forenoon, the defendant ran one of its trains over the public highway and up to its station, about fifteen hundred feet from the public highway crossing, and then backed the train along its track to and over the public crossing. Agnes Hrbas was then lawfully and rightfully upon such public crossing, and at and near the railroad track, where she wandered from her home, and where she was playing. She was then within the full view of the defendant’s brakeman, who was standing upon the rear platform of the rear car, while the train was being so backed, at all times from the time the train left the station until it reached and passed the public highway crossing. While the train was still several hundred feet away, and while it was so backing with its employee upon the rear platform, the child Agnes was at all times in full view of him, and it was then and there evident to any one exercising ordinary care that she was too young to appreciate the purposes and object of any signal that was being given. She was then at the crossing upon the same and quite near the track. When the train was from one hundred to two hundred feet away, the child wandered onto the railroad track and directly in the path of the backing train. The defendant’s employee on the rear platform then and there saw, or in the exercise of ordinary care could and should have seen, that the child was in a place of great danger, and was likely to be hit' by the backing train, and saw, or in the exercise of ordinary care and
The allegations of the complaint are prolix, indefinite, and in some respects inconsistent; but such defects cannot be reached by demurrer. It is here urged by defendant that the complaint, shows that the child was a trespasser upon its right of way, and therefore it owed her no duty until it actually discovered her in a position of peril. The cases of Erickson v. Great Northern Ry. Co., 82 Minn. 60, 84 N. W. 462, 51 L.R.A. 645, 83 Am. St. 410, and Ellington v. Great Northern Ry. Co., 96 Minn. 176, 104 N. W. 827, relied on in this connection, are not in point; for the place of the accident in each case was the exclusive right of way of the defendant, and not, as in this case, a public highway. The allegations of the complaint, liberally construed, state a cause of action; for they show that the accident occurred in a public highway, and they do not
Order affirmed.
