Johnny Ray Roberts was convicted of bank robbery in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2113(a), (d), and transporting a firearm in interstate commerce after previously being convicted of a felony, an act prohibited by 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1) and 924(a). On appeal he raises two arguments. First, that the court referred to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation instead of the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation in instructing the jury, and second that there was no evidence to support a finding that the weapon had been transported in interstate commerce. We find these arguments to be baseless, and affirm the judgment of the district court.
The Blue Valley Savings and Loan of St. Joseph, Missouri was robbed by two armed men on July 7, 1987. Gary Smith, a code-fendant of Roberts, testified that the two of them, along with a man named A1 Looze, met in Iowa on July 3 or 4 to discuss robbing a bank in Des Moines. On July 7 they met at the Iowa residence of Julie Wolter, and later drove around a Des Moines bank before deciding not to rob it. They then agreed to rob a bank in Missouri, and the three left for St. Joseph, Missouri in Looze’s green Chevrolet Mon-za. Upon arrival, Roberts and Looze left the car and Smith drove away. The two rejoined Smith following the robbery and the group left St. Joseph, only to be later apprehended by the highway patrol.
After the indictment was filed an omnibus hearing was held by the Chief United States Magistrate. Defendant and counsel stipulated that the Savings and Loan institution was insured by an agency of the United States government. The senior vice president of the Blue Valley Savings and Loan identified a certificate of insurance issued to Blue Valley Federal by the Feder *594 al Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. This item was introduced into evidence and later passed to the jury for inspection.
At trial Smith identified an M-ll machine pistol as one he had seen in Al Looze’s possession around July 1, 1987 at the Wolter residence. He also stated that he had seen the machine pistol in Looze’s car trunk. This weapon was identified by the employees and customers of the Savings and Loan as similar to the machine pistol they saw on the day of the robbery. One of the highway patrolmen testified that after the vehicle was stopped Roberts was in the right rear passenger seat and the same pistol was lying in a paper bag on the left side of the rear seat. A resident of Des Moines testified that he had owned the machine pistol, but sold it in July, 1986.
The district court, at the commencement of trial, read to the jury the indictment which charged that the Blue Valley Savings and Loan was insured by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, but cautioned that the indictment was not evidence. At the conclusion of the trial the court again read the indictment with its reference to insurance by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. In the instruction containing the elements of count one, however, the fourth element recited that the deposits were “insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.” The government frankly admits inadvertently tendering the erroneous instruction, having simply selected the wrong “mag card.” No objection was made to the giving of this instruction.
The jury returned verdicts of guilty on both counts. Roberts was sentenced to twenty-five years on the robbery count and five years on the transportation of the weapon count.
Roberts argues that proof of Blue Valley’s insurance status was an essential element of the crime to be proved in order to establish federal jurisdiction, and because the alleged error goes to jurisdiction it cannot be harmless. He argues that
United States v. Fitzpatrick,
With respect to interstate transportation of the weapon, Roberts admits that
United States v. Buck,
The arguments vigorously pressed by Roberts have been carefully considered and rejected. We therefore affirm the judgments of conviction.
