This is а direct appeal by the appellants from sentences and judgments of conviction. The indictmеnt upon which the three were tried to a jury contained three counts. Count I charged all of the defendants with conspiracy to pass counterfeit money in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371. Count II charged appellants Holmes and Wheeler with passing counterfeit currency at the Regal Shoe Store in Denver, Colorаdo. Count III charged all of the defendants with passing counterfeit currency at Stewart’s Photo Service in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Each of the last two counts was based on 18 U.S.C. § 472. All three appellants were convicted on Count I, the conspiracy count; Wheeler was convicted on Count II; and Mаtthews was convicted on Count III.
From the record, the evidence discloses that the facts giving rise to the convictions are as follows. The three defendants and Croy, a government witness, left Albany, Georgia, on December 31, 1969. Counterfeit notes were picked up, and the group proceeded to Blythevillе, Arkansas, where they treated the notes with instant coffee, cold cream, and an electric irоn. Near Springfield, Missouri, Holmes concealed eight thousand dollars in counterfeit twenty dollar bills. The grouр then proceeded to Denver. Wheeler passed a counterfeit $100 bill at the Regal Shoe Store in Denver; Matthews passed a counterfeit $100 bill at Stewart’s Photo Service in Colorado *952 Springs, Colоrado. The dates of the alleged conspiracy were December 30, 1969, to January 4, 1970; the uttering and рassing allegedly occurred on January 3, 1970.
All three appellants attack the convictions on thе ground of insufficient evidence. The evidence presented at the trial must be viewed on appеal in the light most favorable to the government. 1 If there is substantial proof, direct and circumstantial, together with the reasonable inferences to be drawn therefrom, from which a jury might find a defendant guilty beyond a rеasonable doubt, there is sufficient evidence to support the convictions. 2 After a reading of the record, we find that there is sufficient evidence to support the convictions.
Appellant Matthеws further argues that the evidence against him shows only an attempt to pass and utter, rather than actuаlly passing and uttering; the evidence is thus insufficient to sustain his conviction. The evidence presented at the trial established that Matthews and Wheeler entered Stewart’s Photo Service on January 3, 1970. Matthews selеcted a radio, and presented a counterfeit $100 bill to Mr. Louis Rena, the clerk on duty. Upon examining thе bill, Mr. Rena became suspicious; he removed himself from the defendants’ view and phoned the poliсe. Matthews and Wheeler became restless and left the store, leaving both the radio and the bill. The pair was shortly thereafter apprehended by the police.
Uttering is defined as putting or sending into circulation. 3 It is not necessary to allege оr prove that anything of value was actually received in exchange for the forged obligation. 4 Rе-eeipt by Rena of the counterfeit $100 bill was sufficient to constitute uttering ; the fact that the defendant left the store without the merchandise or change from the forged note does not render the incident оnly an attempt to utter. There is sufficient evidence to support the conviction of Matthews of uttering a forged note in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 472.
Appellants urge that they were entitled to a cautionary instructiоn regarding the testimony of an informer and that the trial court erred in its refusal to give such instruction upon the rеquest of defendants Holmes and Wheeler. The government’s key witness was James A. Croy, one of the consрirators. Croy, a felon twice convicted of counterfeiting as well as of other offenses, informed the Secret Service in December, 1969, of the group’s plans. From that time until the arrest of the defendаnts, he served as an informer. The record reveals that Croy’s testimony was substantially corroborated by thе testimony of the prosecution’s witnesses, as well as by physicial evidence introduced at the trial. The credibility of the testimony of an informer is essentially a question to be determined by the jury. 5 The instructions to the jury inсluded material on the credibility of witnesses and the testimony of felons. In view of the instructions given' and the very substantial corroboration of Croy’s testimony by other evidence, it was not error to refuse to give defendants’ requested cautionary instruction on the testimony of an informer. 6
Appellant Wheeler allegеs denial of his constitutional right to a speedy trial. 7 Approximately ten and one-half *953 months elapsed between the initiation of the prоsecution against Wheeler and the commencement of the trial. No prejudice by passagе of time was asserted by Wheeler until the time of trial; no demand for a speedy trial was filed. Passage of time is not itself enough to impinge the Sixth Amendment. 8 The lapse of time must result in oppressive delay, harassment, discrimination or prejudice to the defendant. 9 We can only reiterate that the Sixth Amendment does not guarantee that there will be no delay, but rather that there will be no unreasonable delay. No actual prejudice has been shown here.
Affirmed.
Notes
. Sinclair v. Turner,
. Id.
. Black’s Law Dictionary 1716 (4th ed. 1951).
. Rader v. United States,
. Lujan v. United States,
. Todd v. United States,
. U.S.Const. Amend. VI.
. Basker v. Crouse,
. Basker v. Crouse,