OPINION OF THE COURT
The appellant was tried by special court-martial for two specifications of unauthorized absence in violation of Article 86, Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. § 886 (1976). He pleaded guilty and was sentenced to a bad-conduct discharge, confinement at hard labor for four months, and forfeiture of $299.00 per month for four months. The convening authority reduced the period of confinement to three months but approved the findings and the remainder of the sentence. The case is before this Court for mandatory review pursuant to Article 66, Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. § 866 (1976).
The legislative history of Article 35 makes it clear that its purpose was to protect an accused from being forced to stand trial without adequate time to prepare a defense. The Article was not intended to bar trial within three days of service of charges, but merely to provide a ground which could be invoked by an accused to secure a continuance. See Uniform Code of Military Justice: Hearings on H.R. 2498 Before a Subcommittee of the House Committee on Armed Services, 81st Cong., 1st Sess. 1013 (1949) (testimony of Felix Larkin, Assistant General Counsel, Office of the Secretary of Defense). The entitlement to a continuance conferred by Article 35 is not activated unless there is a specific request for a continuance or an objection to proceeding within the three-day period. United States v. Lumbus,
The appellant argues that the provisions of Article 35 may be waived only by a “knowing refusal to object.” See United States v. Pergande,
The appellant in this case has not claimed at any time that he was unprepared for trial. To the contrary, both he and his counsel specifically stated during the inquiry into the pleas of guilty that they had adequate time to prepare their case. Accordingly, we hold that, in the absence of a timely objection by the appellant, it was not error for the trial to proceed within three days of service of charges. Furthermore, we hold that the failure of the trial judge to inquire on .the record whether the appellant desired to invoke his entitlement to a continuance under Article 35 was not error.
The appellant also contends that the military judge improperly considered two records of nonjudicial punishment. This contention is without merit in the light of United States v. Mack,
The findings of guilty and the sentence are affirmed.
Senior Judge FULTON and Judge CLAUSE concur.
Notes
Upon receipt of charges referred to him for prosecution, the trial counsel is required to serve a copy of the charge sheet on the accused. Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1969 (Revised edition), paragraph 44h.
