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United States v. Antonio Yahuaca
691 F. App'x 186
| 5th Cir. | 2017
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Case Information

*1 Before JONES, WIENER, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM: [*]

Defendant-Appellant Antonio Yahuaca appeals the 240-month below- guidelines sentence imposed following his guilty plea conviction of conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute 100 kilograms or more of marijuana. Because Yahuaca committed the offense after two prior felony convictions for controlled substance offenses, his guidelines range was calculated pursuant to *2 Case: 16-50838 Document: 00514042443 Page: 2 Date Filed: 06/21/2017

No. 16-50838

the U.S.S.G. § 4B1.1 career-offender guideline. He now argues that his sentence violates the Eighth Amendment’s prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment because his sentence is grossly disproportionate to his offense. He also contends that his presentence investigation report (PSR) should not have included two § 2D1.1 offense-level enhancements. We review these unpreserved issues for plain error. See United States v. Ebron , 683 F.3d 105, 155 (5th Cir. 2012); United States v. Mondragon-Santiago , 564 F.3d 357, 361 (5th Cir. 2009).

Yahuaca has failed to establish any error, let alone plain error. His below-guidelines 240-month sentence was not grossly disproportionate to the severity of his controlled substance offense. See United States v. Mills , 843 F.3d 210, 217 (5th Cir. 2016), cert. denied , 2017 WL 949110 (U.S. Apr. 17, 2017) (No. 16-8524); see also Rummel v. Estelle , 445 U.S. 263, 265-67 (1980). The § 2D1.1 offense-level enhancements reflected in his PSR were not included in the enhanced career-offender guidelines range considered by the district court at sentencing, so his challenge to those enhancements is likewise meritless.

AFFIRMED.

2

[*] Pursuant to 5 TH C IR . R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5 TH C IR . R. 47.5.4.

Case Details

Case Name: United States v. Antonio Yahuaca
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date Published: Jun 21, 2017
Citation: 691 F. App'x 186
Docket Number: 16-50838 Summary Calendar
Court Abbreviation: 5th Cir.
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