18 Wash. 213 | Wash. | 1897
The opinion of the court was delivered by
Respondent sued to recover the alleged contract price for electric current furnished in lighting a theatre building in the city of Seattle. The complaint in the action alleges that a contract was entered into, which was in form a written proposal upon the part of the respondent accepted by appellant, viz.:
“Seattle, "Wash., May 11th, 1892.
“ Seattle Theatre Company, J. D. Bowman, Eres.:
“Dear Sir—"We will furnish current for 450 16-candle power incandescent lamps, for the term of five years from September 1st, 1892, for $11.75 per night during-the per*214 formance, it being understood that everything is to be furnished by your company, subject to the usual terms and conditions of our contract hereto attached. Eespectfully submitted, “ Union Electric Company,
Indorsed. “ Per A. L. Hawley, Asst. Mngr.
“Accepted May 14, ’92.
“ The Seattle Theatre Co.,
“ Per Gr. H. Heilbron, Secty.”
Attached thereto were certain specifications and rules not necessary to be herein set out.
The complaint also alleges that by virtue of, and under, this contract and agreement, respondent furnished current for lights as agreed, for a specified number of nights, and thereafter, upon demand of the appellant, furnished a bill of particulars showing the number of ffights for which light was furnished, and also the amounts paid, with the dates of payment.
The answer admitted the corporate capacity of the respective parties, and denied each and every other allegation. The trial resulted in a verdict, followed by.a judgment, for respondent, and a motion for new trial having been overruled the defendant appealed.
The first error assigned is the ruling of the court permitting respondent’s books of account to be given in evidence. These books purport to show the number of nightly performances during each month, the entries themselves being made at the end of the month, from data collected from different sources, viz., from an examination of columns of a daily newspaper, which it was assumed correctly reported the number of performances at the theatre, and also from the statements of respondent’s collectors, etc.
It further appears that from month to month bills— made from the books—purporting to show the number of performances occurring during the preceding month were presented at the box office and otherwise, and the books
At the trial the efforts of appellant’s counsel' were directed to showing that appellant was not liable for any light furnished, inasmuch as it had, shortly after the time of entering into the contract with respondent, leased its theatre building to one John W. Hanna for a term of years, and we quote from a statement made by counsel in open court the following:
“We admit that they delivered the electric light that they claim to this man Hanna, the lessee of the building,”
and again,
“ They did furnish light here to John W. Hanna, who leased these premises.”
Referring to the pleadings it will be seen that the answer contains no affirmative defense. The complaint alleged: (1) A contract with the appellant for furnishing light at a specified price for each performance, and (2) that light was furnished for a given number of performances.
The answer was a mere denial, not coupled with the statement of any new matter constituting a defense. In this condition of the pleadings, plaintiff was only required to prove two things to be entitled to a recovery, viz., its contract with appellant, and the amount of light that was fur
It follows that the verdict was right, and that if error was committed at all, it was harmless merely, not entitling appellant to a reversal. -We may add that from a careful examination of the entire record, and the able briefs of counsel, we are satisfied that substantial justice has been done, and the judgment appealed from is affirmed.
Scott, O. J., and Dunbar, Anders and Reavis, JJ., concur.