75 Mo. 380 | Mo. | 1882
This is an action by attachment, in which Eranees A. Billon was summoned as garuishee, and filed answer stating that she had no property, money or effects of any character belonging to the defendant in her possession or under her control, and that she was not indebted to the defendant in any sum then due, or to become due; that about the 1st day of January, 1877, she purchased the •defendant’s interest in his father’s estate for the sum of $1,200, and for $1,080 of that sum she executed four promissory notes to said defendant, which were by him transferred to various parties as collateral security for money borrowed by him; that before the service of the garnishment, the defendant became insolvent, and said garnishee became .and was liable to the persons holding said notes as collateral security for the amount of their debts; and that defendant was indebted to her in the sum of $280 for certain property furnished by her to the defendant, and for rent.
To this answer the plaintiff filed the following denial:
Comes now the plaintiff, and foi denial to the answer of Frances A. Billon, gnrnishee in this cause, states that on or about January 1st, 1877, Frances A. Billon purchased of ¥m. F. Billon, the defendant, all his interest
To this denial of the plaintiff, the garnishee filed a. demurrer, which was overruled, and she thereupon filed a-, reply in which she admitted the execution of the notes, and put in issue all other allegations of said denial. There was a verdict and judgment for the plaintiff for $181.50, from which the garnishee has appealed.
The bill of exceptions in this case having heretofore been stricken out on motion, no errors, if any, occurring at the trial, are subject to review, and the only question presented for determination which we can properly consider is, whether the plaintiff’s denial of the garnishee’s answer contains a sufficient statement of the grounds upon which a recovery is sought against the garnishee, to support the judgment; in other words, whether, when viewed as a petition, it states facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action. ' The statute provides that the issues made upon the denial, and the reply, shall be the sole issues tried, and
If the denial of the garnishee’s answer set forth an indebtedness of the garnishee to the defendant on any one of the notes herein described, omitting the others, it would undoubtedly Be held, after judgment, to be a sufficient statement of a cause of action. Indeed, the only objection made to the sufficiency of the plaintiff’s statement of the garnishee’s indebtedness, is, that it improperly unites, in the same count, several separate and distinct causes of action. It was formerly held by this court that when several causes of action founded upon distinct contracts, were united in the same count, the judgment would be arrested. Hoagland v. R. R. Co., 39 Mo. 451. But this decision was expressly overruled by the case of House v. Lowell, 45 Mo. 381, and this case was subsequently affirmed in the'case of Pickering v. M. V. Nat. Telegraph Co., 47 Mo. 457. In each of these cases it was held that such a defect cannot be taken advantage of by motion in'arrest. In the case before us the garnishee did demur, but she abandoned the demurrer by answering over. Pickering v. Telegraph Co., supra.
Perceiving no error in the record proper, the judgment will be affirmed.