276 F. 348 | 8th Cir. | 1921
The plaintiff in error, hereafter called defendant, was convicted on three counts of an indictment which charged that he purchased from a soldier military property of the United States. It is conceded by the district attorney that the indict-
“And wltoever shall Knowingly purchase or receive in pledge for any obligation or indebtedness from any soldier, officer, sailor, .or other person called info or employed in the military or naval service, any arms, equipments, ammunition, clothes, military stores, or other public property whether furnished to the soldier, sailor, officer, or person under a clothing allowance or otherwise such soldier, sailor, officer, or other person .not having the lawful right to pledge or sell the same, shall be fined not more than live hundred dollars, and imprisoned not more than two years.” Comp. £?t. § ,10199.
The amendment changed this statute so as to read:
“And whoever shall purchase, or receive in pledge, from any person any aims, equipment, ammunition, clothing, military stores, or other property furnished by the United States under a clothing allowance or otherwise, to any soldier, sailor, officer, cadet, or midshipman in the military or naval service of the United States or of the National Guard or Naval Militia, or to any person accompanying, serving, or retained with the land or naval forces and subject to military or naval law, having knowledge or reason to believe that the property has been taken from the possession of the United States or furnished by the United States under such allowance, shall be fined not more than $500 or imprisoned not more than two years, or both.” Comp. St. Ann. Supp, 1919, S 10199.
The statute as amended confines the offense to purchasers and pledgees of property furnished by the United States under a clothing allowance or otherwise. The indictment does not allege in exact words that the animals purchased were furnished by the United States to the seller, but it did allege that they were knowingly purchased from a soldier then enlisted' and employed in the military forces of the United States and were military property and the property of the United States and were then in the possession of the seller for the use and benefit of the United States army, and this is equivalent to a charge that the United States furnished them to the soldier. Section 1025 of the Revised Statutes (Comp. St. § 1691) provides that no indictment shall be deemed insufficient by reason of any defect of form only which does not tend to prejudice the defendant, and section 269 of the Judicial Code (Comp. St. § 1246) provides that on the hearing of a writ of error in a criminal case, the court shall give judgment after an examination of the entire record without regard to technical errors, de
There appears to be no substantial error and the judgment will be affii med.