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Tredway v. GapinTredway v. Gapin

Indiana Supreme Court
May 12, 1824
Reporters:
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IT was said by the Court, in this case, that from the- time a. statute is published in print, by authority, ‍​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​​‍at any place within, the state, it takes effect in every part of it, unless the act itself otherwise direct (1).

The constitution, as to this, is as follows: — “No act of the general assembly shall be in force, until it shall ‍​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​​‍have .been published in print, unless in cases of emergency.” Art. 11, sec. 8. The statute now requires the clerks of the Circuit Courts to make a record of the time when the acts and joint re-, solutions are received in their ‍​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​​‍respective offices, and makes such record in a county the evidence of the time of the publication of the laws therein. Stat. Jan. 1825, p. 55.

At common law, a statute was in force from the first day , of the session ‍​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​​‍of parliament in which it was made. Hatless v. Holmes, 4 T. R. 660. But now: by the 33 Cr. 3, a statute takes effect from the time it receives the royal assent, if the act itself provide no other. 6 Bac.,370. An act of ‍​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​​‍congress is in force from its date, if it fix no.other time. Matthews v. Zane, 7 Wheat. 164, 211. Vide 1 Kent, 426 — 429.

Case Details

Case Name: Tredway v. Gapin
Court Name: Indiana Supreme Court
Date Published: May 12, 1824
Citations: 1 Blackf. 299; 1824 Ind. LEXIS 6
Court Abbreviation: Ind.
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