The appellant, Thompson, was indicted in the Parka Circuit Court for murder in the second degree, with a count for manslaughter. The venue was changed, on the application of the defendant, to the county of Vigo, where he was tried, and convicted of manslaughter, and, being a minor when the offense was committed, he was sentenced to imprisonment in the county jail for the term of one year, and that he stand committed until the costs of the prosecution, amounting to $390.18, were paid or replevied.
We have examined the record, and find but a single error contained in it. That error consists in ordering the defendant
In the case of The State v. Farley, 8 Blackf. 229, it was held that the costs which a defendant in a criminal case was adjudged to pay, belonged to individuals; that they were matters of private right, and that the Governor had no power to remit them by a pardon. We regard the costs in a criminal case as a matter of mere indebtedness, for which, in the absence of fraud, a defendant can not, in view of his constitutional immunity, be ordered to be imprisoned.
The judgment ordering the defendant to stand committed until the costs should be paid or replevied, is reversed; otherwise it is affirmed.