This is the review of the superior court’s judgment in a habeas corpus case in which each parent claimed the right to separate custody of minor children. A final divorce decree between the parties awarded the children to the mother, applicant in the habeas corpus case and appellee here. Thereafter, after the expiration of the term of the court when the decree was entered, the parties agreed that the decree be modified so as to award the father custody of the children. No new proceedings were instituted as provided by Code § 74-107, as amended by Ga. L. 1957, pp. 412, 413, Ga. L. 1962, pp. 713, 715, but a petition was filed under the same number as the divorce proceeding seeking modification of the divorce decree. When the habeas corpus case came on for trial, the father relied upon the judgment modifying the final decree in the divorce case and set the same up in a plea of res judicata. The trial judge overruled the plea and found the mother was entitled, under the original decree, to custody of the children. These judgments are assigned as error. Held:
1. The final divorce decree awarded custody to the wife, appellee here. After it was entered and when the term expired the superior court lost jurisdiction of the case. That court had no authority to retain jurisdiction to modify the decree in the same case.
Anthony v. Anthony,
2. The judgment which modified the decree was rendered in the same case as the divorce decree and after the term expired. It was not brought under
Code Ann.
§ 74-107 or in a separate habeas corpus action; hence, was a mere nullity.
Palmer v. Bunn,
Judgments affirmed.
