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The Langdon Cheves: Lamb

Supreme Court of the United States
Feb 16, 1819
Reporters:
, , ,
Before:
Story
Mr. Justice Story

delivered the opinion of the Court. This case differs in no essential respect, from, that of the Caledonian. The‘brig sailed ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌‍from the United States on a voyage to Lisbon, with a cargo of provisions, in May, 1813, and was captured by a British sloop of war, and sent into Bermuda, where she was either not proceeded against as prize, or was acquitted on ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌‍trial; and after a detention of about six weeks, was permitted to resume her original voyage; and on the return, voyage from Lisbon, with a cargo of salt, was, on her arrival at Newport, on the 16th of December, 1813, seized by the ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌‍collector of that port, as forfeited tp the United States jure belli, for using a British license, and trading with the enemy.

There is no positive proof, that the brig had a British license on board; but, we think, that under the. circumstances, there arises a ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌‍violent presumption that she had such a license, and‘that the burthen of proof to repel this presumption rests on the claimant. He has not attempted this in the slightest degree, there being a total absence of all evidence in his favour; and, therefore, ‍​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌​‌‍as the case remains with all its original imperfections, the decree of the Circuit Court is affirmed, with costs.

Decree affirmed, with costs.

Case Details

Case Name: The Langdon Cheves: Lamb
Court Name: Supreme Court of the United States
Date Published: Feb 16, 1819
Citations: 17 U.S. 103; 4 L. Ed. 525; 4 Wheat. 103; 1819 U.S. LEXIS 307
Court Abbreviation: U.S.
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