132 F. 887 | S.D.N.Y. | 1904
This action was brought by Duden H, Washburn and John T. Washburn, the owners of 375,000 brick loaded at Kingston on the Hudson River, on the barge G. B. Boren, on the 4th day of November, 1902, for transportation to, and delivery in New York City. The barge was loaded at the libellants’ brick yard at East Kingston, by certain employees of the libellants, whose wages were subsequently paid by the barge owners, under the directions of the master of the barge. She was then towed to Kingston Point where she was tied up, in company with some other barges, to await the tug boat which was to tow her to New York the following morning. During the night she sank, causing considerable injury to the cargo of brick, and liability for such damage is the subject of this inquiry.
The libellants contend that the sinking was caused by unseaworthiness and leakage caused by the negligence of the master in neglecting to pump and in leaving the barge wife no one aboard for many hours, without any stress of weather, during a calm night.
The claimant, the Home Insurance Company, denies any unseaworthiness but alleges that the barge was in good order and carefully attended to and was all right up to midnight, when a large steamboat passing down the river, proceeding at a high rate of speed, caused the swells or suction to bound or pound the barge against fee dock, breaking her moorings; feat soon thereafter it was discovered that she was leaking and, notwithstanding all proper efforts to keep her afloat, she sank wife her cargo. A further defence is put forward that no claim was made for any damages until long after fee claimant had purchased the barge and incurred great expense in raising her, which it would not have done had it known that any claim would be made and that fee claim is stale and can not now be enforced against fee barge.
The testimony shows that the barge was staunch and strong, not
It remains to be considered whether the second defence should be sustained.
The claimant was insurer of the barge and when she was sunk, sent a representative to Kingston to look after its interests. He was notified by the libellants that they intended to hold somebody responsible for the loss. That was in November, 1902. Some of the bricks were then removed but before much could be done, the river froze over and operations were suspended until the spring of 1903. At the time of the sinking the barge was in the possession of Frank Tague under contract of purchase, dated about August 20th, 1902, with Schoonmaker & Rice. She had been in Mr. Tague’s possession about three months during which time he was using her in the transportation of stone from the North River to Sandy Hook and cellar dirt from the East River to Irvington-on-the-Hudson. After the cellar dirt business, she engaged in that in which she was occupied when the accident happened. She had also, before the occupations mentioned, been in the brick business but the testimony does not show what quantities she had carried. The barge was built by Rice & Company, the same Rice as Schoonmaker & Rice, who contracted to sell her to Mr. Tague. They made a sale of her to the insurance company on the 5th day of February, 1903, without advising the company of any claims against the boat although one of the libellants advised Rice that he meant to make somebody pay for the loss, beyond telling the agents of the company that he understood that the Washburns were going to make trouble if they could. He did not advise them specifically that the libellants intended to resort to the boat. The insurance company paid for the barge, full value apparently, and proceeded to raise her, thus incurring further expense.
Upon this state of facts, the claimant contends that the libellants can not recover against the barge.
I can not sustain the contention. There was no reason on the part of the libellants for haste in asserting their rights. The barge and cargo were under water for several months and the amount of loss was not fixed or ascertainable. The insurance company knew that the libellants had suffered some loss from the accident and it was incumbent
Decree for the libellants, with an order of reference.