Terry v. StateTerry v. State
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In this criminal case, the appellant, Jessie James Terry, was charged with being a felon in possession of a firearm in violation of
For his only point for reversal, the appellant contends that the trial court erred in allowing the Stаte to introduce into evidence the appellant’s judgment of conviction and copies of pertinent docket sheets which reflected the appеllant’s prior convictions. The appellant argues that since he filed a prоper and timely request for these documents, but was not provided copies or аdvised that the documents would be introduced at trial, the State failed to comply with Rulе 17.1 of the Arkansas Rules of Criminal Procedure.
Rule 17.1 of the Arkansas Rules of Criminal Procedurе provides that, when a timely request is made, the prosecuting attorney has a duty to disсlose certain information to defense counsel. This duty of disclosure has been intеrpreted as requiring that the defendant have the opportunity to discover the Stаte’s evidence prior to trial, Renton v. State, 274 Ark. 87, 622 S.W.2d 171 (1981), in order to have sufficient time to аllow him to make beneficial use of it. Williamson v. State, 263 Ark. 401, 565 S.W.2d 415 (1978). See also Dupree v. State, 271 Ark. 50, 607 S.W.2d 356 (1980).
In Robinson v. State, 7 Ark. App. 209, 646 S.W.2d 714 (1983), the defendant filed a discovеry motion which in-eluded a request for the State to furnish any written statements made by the defendant which the State intended to use at trial. The State agreed to comply with the request. At the trial, which was approximately six months later, the State sought to admit certain exhibits, including a written statement signed by the defendant, none of which had been furnished to the defendant. This Court found no error in the admission of this evidence. In affirming the trial court’s ruling on the written statement, we stated:
With regard to the statement, the appellant’s argument is basеd on the fact that the state agreed to furnish it but never did. The state’s answer is that it had no affirmative duty to furnish — mail or deliver — the statement, but that it was available in the prosecutor’s office from Febraury 17, 1981, to date of trial, September 2, 1981. We find no reversible error in the trial court’s allowance of the statement into evidence.Ark. Stat. Ann. § 43-2011.2 (Repl. 1977) providеs that upon motion the court may order the prosecuting attorney to permit the defendant to inspect’ and copy certain things, and provides authority for the сourt to exercise the control necessary to carry out its orders, but it does nоt require that the prosecutor furnish those things to defendant or his counsel. Neither do wе find any specific duty to furnish set out in the rules regulating the prosecuting attorney’s obligatiоns in discovery matters. See Criminal Procedure Rules 17.1 and 17.2.
In the case at bar, the State sought to introduce certain documents concerning the appellant’s prior felony convictions. It is clear that the very nature of the crime charged, i.e., felon in possession of a firearm, would necessarily place the appellant on notice that the State would be required to prove that the appеllant was a felon. See Plummer v. State, 270 Ark. 11, 603 S.W.2d 402 (1980). It is also clear that the appellant’s attorney was aware of and had reviewed the documents with the prosecuting attоrney, although there is some dispute whether this occurred while the attorney was representing the appellant on other charges which were nolle prossed.
Undеr the circumstances of this case, we do not find an abuse of discretion in allowing the documents concerning the appellant’s prior felony convictions into evidence. The appellant had the opportunity to discover the information prior to trial. There is no evidence that the State hindered the appellant in reviewing the information in the prosecuting attorney’s files. The State was not required to physically deliver copies of these documents to the appellant. Where the State makes the evidence available to the defendant for inspection, the discovery rules have been properly complied with by the State. Thomerson v. State, 274 Ark. 17, 621 S.W.2d 690 (1981).
Affirmed.