65 Md. 366 | Md. | 1888
delivered the opinion .of the Court.
The following issues were sent by the Orphans’ Court of Baltimore City to the Court of Common Pleas for trial;
1st. Whether the sum of $6588.07, which at the time of the death. of Sarah Ann Brown, was deposited in the Eutaw Savings Bank, or any part thereof belonged to her estate ?
2nd. Whether the sum of $2063.63, being the proceeds derived from the sale of certain property mortgaged by John Creagh and wife to Sarah Ann Brown, was part of her personal estate ?
At the trial of these issues, evidence was offered tending to prove that both ¡of these sums belonged to Sarah Ann Brown, that an account was kept in the Eutaw Savings Bank in the joint names of the said Sarah and her husband, William Broion, and the survivor, and subject to the order of either ; and that the sum of $6538.07, thus on deposit in the Bank, was paid on the order of the husband after the death of his wife.
On the other hand, evidence was offered on the part of the appellees, tending to prove that the money in question belonged to.William Brown the husband; and further, that if the wife had any claim or title to the money, it was paid to the husband and used by him with her Icnoivledge and consent.
During the- trial, the appellants offered to prove b j the witness Taylor, that a few days after the deposit of $5000’ in the Savings Bank, he had a conversation with Mrs. - Brown in the presence and hearing of her husband, in which conversation, she explained to witness why her husband’s name had been placed.upon the pass-book of the Bank, and to which explanation no objection whatever was made by the husband. The $5000 thus deposited was part of the sum of $6538.07 paid to the husband after the death
Wo see no objection to the ruling in the second exception. The real issue before the jury, was whether the money in controversy belonged to Sarah Ann the wife, or to her husband; and the will of the wife in which she undertook to dispose of the money as her own, was certainly not admissible as against the husband. It was nothing more or less than a declaration on her part, that the money belonged to her; to make it admissible, it must appear that the husband with full knowledge, acquiesced in, or consented to, such disposition on the part of his wife. The record does show that the will was executed in his presence, but it does not appear that it was read in his
We see no objection to the several instructions granted by the Court. They presented the law of the case fairly to the jury. If the money in controversy did in fact belong to the wife as -her separate estate, and was appropriated by the husband to his own use, with her knowledge and consent, the law does not from such appropriation. imply a promise on the part of the husband to repay it: To create a liability on his part, there must be an express promise to repay or return the same.
Then again, although the money on deposit in the Savings Bank, was part of the price paid by the City of Baltimore for the condemnation of property belonging to the wife, yet if the same was paid by the city to the husband
So finding no error in the rulings of the Court wdrich will justify us in reversing the judgment, it must be affirmed.
Judgment affirmed,.