560 S.E.2d 722 | Ga. Ct. App. | 2002
The divorce decree of Michael Alan Swisshelm and his former wife incorporated an agreement requiring Swisshelm to provide continued child support if either of their two “children continue [d] their education after high school.” The Georgia Department of Human Resources (“DHR”) filed the instant petition to force Swisshelm to comply with the provision while his son was enrolled in the United States Air Force Academy. Rejecting Swisshelm’s contention that the provision was unenforceable because his son was emancipated, the trial court ordered the father to provide the support. We granted Swisshelm’s application for discretionary appeal, and for reasons that follow, we affirm the trial court’s ruling.
The agreement at issue contains two separate paragraphs governing Swisshelm’s child support obligations. The first paragraph, titled “CHILD SUPPORT,” provides in part:
The Husband agrees to pay to the Wife as child support, the sum of $300.00 per month per child for a total obligation of $600.00 per month. . . . The Husband[’s] obligation to pay child support shall continue until such time as each child attains the age of eighteen (18), dies, marries, joins a branch of the Armed Forces or is otherwise self supporting.
The second paragraph, titled “POST HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION,” provides:
The Husband agrees that if the children continue their education after high school, he will continue to provide child support for each child who does so at $300.00 per month per child. Such support shall continue until that child either receives an undergraduate degree or reaches age 22, whichever occurs first.
Swisshelm asserts that these facts establish that his son became emancipated when he enlisted in the Air Force, and the agreement, therefore, relieved him of the obligation to pay support while the son attends the academy. We disagree.
It is important to note that we are not dealing with Swisshelm’s statutory duty to educate his son during minority,
Although the contract here generally terminates Swisshelm’s support obligations when his children turn 18, die, marry, or become emancipated,
Furthermore, the parties must have intended that the general provision terminating Swisshelm’s support obligations would be controlled by his agreement to provide continued educational support; otherwise, the latter provision would be rendered meaningless.
Judgment affirmed.
See OCGA § 19-7-2.
(Citation omitted.) Fields v. Armistead, 262 Ga. 439 (420 SE2d 753) (1992).
OCGA § 13-2-2 (2), (4); Miller v. Jeff Davis Apts., 196 Ga. App. 600, 602 (1) (396 SE2d 494) (1990).
Schwartz v. Harris Waste Mgmt. Group, 237 Ga. App. 656, 661 (2) (516 SE2d 371) (1999).
We note that this provision merely restates Swisshelm’s statutory duty to support his son until he “reaches the age of majority, dies, marries, or becomes emancipated, whichever first occurs.” OCGA § 19-7-2.
See Schwartz, supra.
See Miller, supra.
See McClain v. McClain, 235 Ga. 659, 660-661 (1) (221 SE2d 561) (1975) (enforcing divorced father’s agreement to provide his daughter with a college education, notwithstanding the fact that he was no longer otherwise obligated to support her); see also Robinson v. Robinson, 242 Ga. 698 (251 SE2d 287) (1978) (enforcing father’s agreement to “assume[ ] the additional obligation of paying the expenses of educating his children after high school”); cf. Fields, supra (holding that father’s “obligation to make payments to the education fund . . . ended when his son reached 18 because he did not agree expressly that the education payments would continue beyond the child’s majority’).