25 Wis. 498 | Wis. | 1870
This is an action brought against the town treasurer upon Ms official bond. The complaint was demurred to, for the reason, among others, that it did not state facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action. This objection seems to me well taken. There are not enough facts stated to show that the treasurer is in default. After showing that money came into Ms hands as treasurer, the only way in which any breach of. the bond is attempted to be shown is by alleging, generally, that he “had not accounted for or paid over” all the money he received, “as required by law,” though often requested. This form of allegation is varied by admitting that he had accounted for and paid over a certain sum,- and alleging that there was a balance “unaccounted for and not paid over as required by law.” '
It does not appear, from any thing alleged, that the reason why the treasurer had not accounted for and
The statute requires, it is true, that pleadings shall be liberally construed for the furtherance of justice. But this, means only that they shall be fairly and liberally interpreted, so as to make them say what the pleader intended. It cannot mean, that, after they have been so construed, and it is found that all that is said is insufficient, without other facts, then the court should liberally assume the other facts to be true, upon the ground that the pleader would not have said what he did unless he wished to be understood that the other facts also existed.
The respondent’s counsel attempts to sustain the com
Under the old system of practice, it was quite common to declare upon bonds as absolute obligations for the payment of money, without disclosing any condition or assigning any breach. The defendant then had to crave oyer, and, after setting out the condition, would aver performance on his part generally. And then the plaintiff would, in his replication, assign the specific breaches relied on. But it is obvious that no such course can be taken under the present practice. The complaint is required to state all the facts necessary to constitute the cause of action, and no reply is permitted except to a ■ counterclaim. And it follows, therefore, that where the complaint discloses the condition of the bond, it fails to show any cause of action unless it alleges .facts enough to show that there has been a
By the Court. — The order overruling the demurrer is reversed.