70 So. 887 | Miss. | 1916
.delivered the opinion of the court.
The appellant, J. B. Sullivan, nonresident guardian of Ellen Green Sullivan, a minor, prosecutes this appeal from a decree of the chancery court of Adams county, denying the petition of. the guardian to order the removal of a personal estate bequeathed to said minor by one Ellen H. Green, deceased. It appears that Ellen H. Green, of Natchez, Miss., executed her last will and testament, in which, among other bequests, appears the following:
“To my namesake and cousin, Ellen Green Sullivan, I give and bequeath the sum of five hundred dollars per annum until she becomes twenty-one years old; and I direct that my executor invest the same each year for her on interest in dividend bearing property, yielding if possible not less than six per cent, per annum; and I direct that said principal with all accumulated interest and dividends thereon, be paid over to her when she reaches the aforesaid age of twenty-one years; but should she die before she, the said Ellen Green Sullivan, reaches the age of twenty-one years, then in that event the aforesaid bequests and accumulated interest thereon shall descend to the heirs at law of the said Ellen Green Sullivan. ’ ’
After the death of Mrs. Green her will was probated, her executor qualified, her estate was administered upon,
We construe the will of Ellen H. Green as providing an estate to be delivered over to her cousin, Ellen Green Sullivan, when, and not before, she reached the age of twenty-one years, and imposing upon her executor the duty and trust of investing the five hundred dollars, annually and reinvesting the income and profits of the estate from year to year until the minor reached the-age of twenty-one years. But should the minor die-before she reached the age of twenty-one years, then, by the express provisions of the will, the estate, with all accumulations thereon, should go to the heirs at law of the minors. The devise is in fee to the minor, but subject to be defeated by her death before she reaches the age of twenty-one years. Other provisions of the-will evidence a purpose and desire that her residence-in Natchez be kept and maintained as a family home for all her children until the youngest is twenty-one-years old; that a portion of the income of the estate be spent in the support, maintenance, and education of her minor children; that there should be no division of the estate until all her children are of age; and that her plantation should be operated by the executor with full power on his part to employ necessary help and enter into contracts -in the due operation of the business of the estate. There was no duty primarily resting upon the testatrix to support and maintain this-minor during her infancy; and aside- from any necessity which might now confront the minor in the way of support, maintenance, and education, we must look to the language of the bequest to determine its meaning and legal effect. Looking to this language, we find an
Under this view of the will, the minor is not entitled, through her guardian, to the present possession of any portion of the estate, and is not even awarded the right to use the income for her maintenance, education, and suppórt. If she had the right to immediate possession and the use of this estate, then a different case would confront us. We are mindful of the rule that ordinarily the situs of a minor’s estate is fixed by the domicile of the minor, and that comity between states requires, ordinarily, the removal, from this state to the domicile of the minor, of any of the minor’s property situated in this state. This is the evident purpose of our statute providing the procedure for removal in such cases; but, in the present case, the chancery court of Adams county had acquired jurisdiction over the fund in question, and was charged with the duty of seeing that the fund was properly invested, and that it should ultimately go to the legatees entitled thereto; and this will ultimately be determined by the contingency mentioned.
The ruling of the chancellor was correct, and his decree is affirmed, and, of course, without prejudice to the right of the minor to renew her application when she reaches her majority.
Affirmed.