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Stevens v. BeekmanStevens v. Beekman

New York Court of Chancery
Oct 19, 1814
Reporters:
, ,
The Chancellor.,

This is a case of an ordinary trespass upon land, and cutting down the timber. The plaintiff is in possession, and has adequate and complete remedy at law. This is ‍‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌​​​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌‍not a case of the usual application of jurisdiction by injunction; and if the precedent were once set, it would lead to a revolution in practice, for trespasses of this kind are daily and hourly occurring.

I doubt, exceedingly, whether this extension of the ordinary jurisdiction of the court would be productive of public convenience. Such cases áre generally cf local cognizance;, and ‍‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌​​​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌‍drawing them into this court would be very expensive, and otherwise inconvenient. Lord Eldon said, that there was no instance of an injunction in trespass, until a case before Lord Thurlow, relative to a mine, and which was a case approaching very nearly to waste, and where there was no dispute about the right. Lord Thurlow had great difficulty as to injunctions for trespass; and though Lord Eldon thought ‍‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌​​​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌‍it surprising that the jurisdiction by injunction was taken so freely in waste, and not in trespass, yet he proceed- ■ ed with the utmost caution and diffidence, and only allowed the writ in solitary cases of a special nature, and where irreparable damage might be the consequence, if the act con-*320tinned. It has also been allowed in cases where the ‍‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌​​​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌‍trespass had grown into a nuisance, or where the principle of multiplicity of suits among numerous claimants was applica- „ ble. (Mitchell v. Dors, 6 Ves. 147. Hansen v. Gardiner, 7 Ves. 305. Smith v. Collyer, 8 Ves. 89.) There is the less necessity for the interference of this court, since the statute (N. R. L. vol. 1. 525.) makes the cutting down timber a misdemeanor punishable by fine and imprisonment, and also gives the party injured treble damages. ‍‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌​​​​​​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌‍There is nothing in this case so special and peculiar as to call for this particular relief, and especially, when I am not justified by any established practice and precedent.

Motion denied.

Case Details

Case Name: Stevens v. Beekman
Court Name: New York Court of Chancery
Date Published: Oct 19, 1814
Citations: 1 Johns. Ch. 318; 1814 N.Y. LEXIS 196; 1814 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 7
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