Case Information
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA STEVEN MACARTHUR-BROOKS No. CV 25-2812-E ESTATE, ET AL.
Plaintiffs,
ORDER OF DISMISSAL v.
GREGORY KEITH, ET AL.,
Defendants.
In this removed action in which the parties consented to a Magistrate Judge, the Court filed a Minute Order on April 16, 2025, stating:
Steven MacArthur-Brooks, an individual who is not licensed to practice law in the state of California or before this federal Court, purports to represent all three Plaintiffs in this removed action. As identified in the Complaint, Plaintiffs are an “Estate” and two “Trusts.” Such organizations may not be represented in court by a non-attorney, and such organizations may not appear pro se. See L.R. 83- 2.2.2; J.J. Rissell, Allentown PA Trust v. Marchelos, 976 F.3d 1233, 1236 (11th Cir. 2020); In re America West Airlines, 40 F.3d 1058, 1059 (9th Cir. 1994); Price v. Kaiser Found. Health Plan Inc., 2025 WL 790944, at *1 (C.D. Cal. March 11, 1 2025); see also United States v. Brenton, 2007 WL 3124539, at *2 (D. Neb.
Oct. 23, 2007) (“power of attorney” does not permit court representation). Therefore, it is ordered that, within twenty-eight (28) days of the date of this Order, Plaintiffs shall either: (1) file an appearance by a licensed attorney retained to represent Plaintiffs in this action; or (2) show cause, if there be any, why this action should not be dismissed. Failure timely to comply with this Order may result in this action being dismissed.
Plaintiffs failed timely to file anything in response to, or in attempted compliance with, the April 16, 2025 Minute Order.
A district court may dismiss an action for failure to obey a court order and for failure to prosecute. See Link v. Wabash Railroad Co., 370 U.S. 626, 629-33 (1962); Pagtalunan v. Galaza, 291 F.3d 639, 642-43 (9th Cir. 2002), cert. denied, 538 U.S. 909 (2003); Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 1260-62 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 506 U.S. 915 (1992). This Court has considered the factors recited in Ferdik v. Bonzelet, and has concluded that dismissal without prejudice is appropriate for essentially the same reasons stated by the Court in Price v. Kaiser Found. Health Plan Inc., 2025 WL 790944 (C.D. Cal. March 11, 2025). The Court also observes that the present case is not the first time Steven Macarthur-Brooks has been advised by a federal court that he may not represent organizations in court. See Steven Macarthur-Brooks Estate v. Moreno, 2025 WL 30390, at *10 (S.D. Fla. Jan. 6, 2025). ///
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/// 1 Therefore, the action is dismissed without prejudice. [1]
LET JUDGMENT BE ENTERED ACCORDINGLY.
Dated: May 23, 2025.
CHARLES F. EICK CHARLES F EICK UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
[1] In light of this disposition, the Motion to Dismiss, filed April 22, 2025, is denied 27 without prejudice. Under the present circumstances, a dismissal of this action with prejudice would be inappropriate under the Ferdik v. Bonzelet factors. 28 3