Steaphanie Moore appealed the district court’s
1
grant of summary judgment dismissing her claims under the Americans with Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 12101
et seq.
(“ADA”), against her former employer, Payless Shoe Source, Inc. (“Payless”). Applying the standard articulated in
Dush v. Appleton Elec., Co.,
In June 1991, Moore was injured while working as a Payless store manager. She returned to work in September 1991 under a physician’s restriction that she lift no more than ten pounds and avoid twisting, stooping, and bending. Payless aecommo- *847 dated these restrictions by instructing other store employees to assist Moore with lifting. She suffered a second work-related injury in April 1993 and received temporary total workers compensation disability benefits, returning to work in August. She suffered a third work-related injury in September 1993, went on unpaid leave, and again received workers compensation benefits. On December 20, 1993, she applied for Social Security disability benefits, representing that she was “unable to work.” Moore’s treating physician released her to return to work on January 20, 1994. In early February, Payless invited her to return to her former position without restrictions. Moore responded by furnishing a physician’s note restricting her to lifting not more than fifteen pounds and advising that her right shoulder has a limited range of motion. Payless advised Moore, “you remain active on our payroll, but we have no work available which can accommodate your restrictions.” Moore claims that Payless violated the ADA by refusing to reinstate her with the accommodations afforded her when she returned to work in September 1991 and August 1993.
The ADA prohibits an employer from discriminating against “a qualified individual with a disability because of the disability.” 42 U.S.C. § 12112. To avoid summary judgment dismissing her ADA claim, Moore must show that at the time in question she was disabled but was nonetheless qualified to perform the essential functions of her job with or without reasonable accommodation.
See
42 U.S.C. § 12111(8). In our prior opinion, we declined to invoke the doctrine of judicial estoppel to bar Moore’s ADA claim, but we stated “that an ADA claimant who made prior sworn representations to SSA may not cast aside the factual import of those representations” in her ADA case.
Moore,
In
Cleveland,
the Supreme Court agreed that “a plaintiffs sworn assertion in an application for disability benefits that she is, for example, ‘unable to work’ will appear to negate an essential element of her ADA case — at least if she does not offer a sufficient explanation.” — U.S. at -,
When faced with a plaintiffs previous sworn statement asserting “total disability” or the like, the court should require an explanation of any apparent inconsistency with the necessary elements of an ADA claim. To defeat summary judgment, that explanation must be sufficient to warrant a reasonable juror’s concluding that, assuming the truth of, or the plaintiffs good faith belief in, the earlier statement, the plaintiff could nonetheless “perform the essential functions” of her job, with or without “reasonable accommodation.”
Id.
at -,
In response to Payless’s motion for summary judgment, Moore presented an affidavit by a licensed occupational therapist, Pat Hames, who had evaluated Moore’s physical work limitations. Hames averred:
Ms. Moore’s limitations restrict her to physical work demands normally classified as Sedentary, as defined by the Dictionary of Occupational Titles, without accommodation.... After reviewing job descriptions submitted by Payless ... Payless’ job descriptions would be classified as Medium work under the Dictionary of Occupational Titles. Assuming these descriptions are accurate, Ms. Moore would be unable to perform the position of Store Manager.
*848 Thus, the summary judgment record contains undisputed evidence that Moore is unable to perform the essential functions of her prior position without accommodation. The focus of Moore’s claim is instead on the issue of accommodation. In her own affidavit she averred:
10. I am now working at Hobby Lobby as sales clerk. I cannot lift large objects, but the store accommodates my disabilities by asking other personnel to assist me to lift heavy objects when needed. I believe that Payless Shoe Source could do the same because it did so earlier. But, Payless has refused. I am able to work as a sales clerk with reasonable accommodations.
Moore argues that this affidavit raises a genuine issue of material fact as to whether she is able to perform the essential functions of her job as a Payless store manager with reasonable accommodation. We disagree.
There is no evidence that Moore advised Payless at the time in question “what accommodation specific to her position and workplace was needed.”
Mole v. Buckhorn Rubber Prods., Inc.,
The Supreme Court’s decision in Cleveland did not affect our prior decision affirming the dismissal of Moore’s separate claim under the Family and Medical Leave Act, 29 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq. Accordingly, we reinstate our prior decision, with this opinion serving to modify our prior discussion of Moore’s ADA claim. The judgment of the district court is affirmed.
Notes
. The HONORABLE GEORGE HOWARD, JR, United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Arkansas.
