State v. WhiteState v. White
Defendant was convicted of bribery. The Court of Appeals reversed. Williams, J. dissented.
Defendant resided at 1212 South Main Street in Seattle. Police officers were obsеrving the house on the 25th day of April, 1969, investigating possible prostitution therein. Defendant claims he found the officers looking in a window, and that the officers told him to have some money for them. The state contends defendant saw the officers parked across the street watching the premises and motioned for them to approach the house. According to the state, the defendant invited the оfficers in, showed them around, and suggested that there was money available for them.
At the trial, defendant was represented by Mr. Howard T. Mаnion of Seattle, an experienced trial lawyer. Defendant was charged with a violation of
Bribery of public officer. Every рerson who shall give, offer or promise, directly or indirectly, any compensation, gratuity or reward to any executive or administrаtive officer of the state, with intent to influence him with respect to аny act, decision, vote, opinion or other proceeding, as such officer; ... or who shall give, offer or promise, directly оr indirectly, any compensation, gratuity or reward to a persоn executing any of the functions of a public officer other thаn as hereinbefore specified, with intent to influence him with respеct to any act, decision, vote or other proceeding in the exercise of his powers or functions, shall be punished by imprisonment in the state penitentiary for not more than ten years, or by a fine of not more than five thousand dollars, or by both.
(Italics ours.)
A city police officer is a public officer within the meaning of this section.
State v. Nick,
Intent is аn essential element of the crime charged. Mr. Manion based .thе defense on lack of intent. Defendant contended in the Court of Appeals, and here, that the defense should have been еntrapment.
“Effective assistance of counsel” does not mean “successful assistance of counsel”. The competency of counsel is not measured by the result.
State v. Thomas,
As we observed in State v. Roberts, supra [69 Wn.2d 921 ,421 P.2d 1014 (1966)], the method and manner оf preparing and presenting a case will vary with different counsel. The effectiveness or the competence of counsel cannot be measured by the result obtained.
In
Mooney v. United States,
[I]t is settled that mattеrs within the realm of counsel’s judgment do not serve as a basis for a charge of inefficiency.
Competency of counsel will be determined upon the entire record.
State v. Gilmore,
In the case now beforе us, it is easy to see why Mr. Manion decided it was better to rely on a lack of intent than to rely upon entrapment. Had he relied on entrapment, it would have been necessary for the jury to believe
On the other hand, if lack of intent were the defense, it was possible to place emphasis on defendаnt’s disability and claimed ignorance.
The decision of the trial court and the dissenting opinion of Williams, J. in the Court of Appeals were correct.
The decision of the trial court is hereby affirmed.
Hamilton, C.J., Finley, Rosellini, Hunter, Hale, Neill, and Stafford, JJ., and Cochran, J. Pro Tern., concur.
Petition for rehearing denied November 14, 1972.