STATE of Louisiana
v.
Emanuel TOOMER.
Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Fourth Circuit.
*388 William J. Guste, Jr., Atty. Gen., Barbara B. Rutledge, Asst. Atty. Gen., Harry F. Connick, Dist. Atty., Mary Charlotte McMullan, Asst. Dist. Atty., New Orleans, for plaintiff-appellee.
Dwight Doskey, Jim Swayngim, Orleans Indigent Defender Program, New Orleans, for defendant-appellant.
Before SCHOTT, BARRY and CIACCIO, JJ.
SCHOTT, Judge.
Defendant was convicted of armed robbery in violation of LSA-R.S. 14:64 and sentenced to fifty years at hard labor. His only assignment of error is that the sentence is excessive.
We have reviewed the record for errors patent and find none. Furthermore our review of the record discloses that a rational trier of fact could conclude that every element of the crime was proved beyond a reasonable doubt.
This crime occurred when the victim, while walking along a New Orleans street at about 4 A.M., was accosted by four youths. One of them, the defendant, drew a gun on the victim, stuck it in his face, and demanded his money. He warned the victim not to look at him, ordered him to remove his shoes, and told him to go, but not to look back at him. Fortunately, the police came along a few minutes later, the victim got in their car, and they searched the neighborhood. Defendant and his friends were apprehended a few blocks from the scene of the crime. Defendant threw a bag into some bushes as the police approached. It contained a loaded 22 caliber pistol which was used in the robbery.
Defendant contends that his fifty year sentence for a seventeen year old first offender was in violation of the prohibition against excessive punishment contained in Art. 1 Section 20 of the Louisiana Constitution of 1974 even though it was within statutory bounds as in State v. Sepulvado
In imposing sentence the court made the following observations: There is an undue risk that defendant would commit another crime if not incarcerated; defendant is in need of correctional treatment in a custodial environment; and a lesser sentence would deprecate the seriousness of the crime. These considerations from Art. 894.1A supported the imposition of a jail sentence but the question remains as to whether the court followed the guidelines of Art. 894.1B in arriving at the fifty year sentence.
In his reasons for the sentence the judge noted defendant's age and commented that he would take defendant's record of no prior convictions into consideration in imposing sentence. However, he went on to say that defendant knew what he was doing when he committed the crime and lied when he testified at the trial. Furthermore, the judge noted that defendant showed no contrition and was "arrogant" at trial. He observed that defendant's attitude in answering a series of questions on cross examination by the state "doesn't show a respect for law and order."
In State v. Soco,
We do not hold that the sentence of fifty years is necessarily excessive in this case. For example, in State v. Nealy,
Accordingly, the conviction is affirmed, but the sentence is vacated and the case remanded for resentencing.
CONVICTION AFFIRMED; SENTENCE VACATED; REMANDED.
BARRY, J., concurs, assigning reasons.
BARRY, Judge, concurs:
Whether this defendant merits 50 years (or 99 years) depends on the trial judge's sound discretion.
Pointing a loaded gun in someone's face mandates a severe penalty, subject to the guidelines of Art. 894.1.
I reluctantly concur in the remand.
