5 Blackf. 460 | Ind. | 1840
This was an indictment for extortion. The indictment charges that the defendant was a constable of Washington township-in Morgan county; that on, &c., at, &c., a writ of ji. fa. against the goods and chattels of one Joseph Baker came to his hands, by which he was required and authorized to levy the sum of 38 dollars and 89 cents; but that he did, unlawfully and corruptly and by colour of his office, demand and receive of and from said Baker the sum of 43 dollars and 6 cents, being 4 dollars and 17 cents more than was due, &c. On the trial of the cause the defendant was found guilty, but the Court arrested the judgment on account of the supposed insufficiency of the indictment
The exception taken to the indictment was, that it did not show what sum the defendant extorted as and for his -fees. By the common law, extortion, in a strict sense, is defined to be the taking of money by any officer by colour of his office, either where none at all is due, or not so much is due, or
The defendant in the indictment before us, being aúthorized to collect from the execution-defendant 38 dollars ánd 89 cents, did by colour of his office and corruptly, as the indictment charges, demand and receive more than was due. This, we think, is sufficient to-constitute the'Offence, and the Court should have rendered judgment on the verdict.
The judgment is reversed with costs. Cause remanded with instructions to the Circuit Court to render judgment on the verdict.
.When the judgment is arrested on account of the insufficiency of the declaration, a writ of error lies. Powell et al. v. Kinney et al., Nov. term, 1842.—Contra, Horne v. Barney, 19 Johns. 247. The State v. Kuns, ante, p. 314, was a case in which the judgment had been arrested because of a supposed defect in the indictment; and The State v. Atkins, ante, p. 458, was such a case.